Proposal of new return flow analysis by replacement-in-order method for paddy irrigation water

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• 作者：Yoshida Masashi ; Maruyama Toshisuke ; Takase Keiji…
• 关键词：Return flow ; Reuse of irrigation water ; Replacement method ; Tedori River alluvial fan area ; Asian monsoon region
• 刊名：Paddy and Water Environment
• 出版年：2014
• 出版时间：October 2014
• 年：2014
• 卷：12
• 期：4
• 页码：425-438
• 全文大小：2,278 KB
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• 作者单位：Yoshida Masashi (1)
  Maruyama Toshisuke (1)
  Takase Keiji (1)
  Noto Fumikazu (1)
  Takimoto Hiroshi (1)
  
  1. Ishikawa Prefectural University, 1-315 Suematsu, Nonoichi, 921-8836, Ishikawa, Japan
  
• ISSN：1611-2504

文摘

Return flow and repeated use of irrigation water for paddies is the most important issue in the Asian monsoon region, because sometimes this water is applied in greater quantity than that of evapotranspiration plus percolation. A new return flow analysis, the “replacement-in-order method- which introduces a unique numbering system for very complicated irrigation and drainage networks, is proposed for the main canal with the dual purposes of irrigation and drainage. The method is applied to the Shichika irrigation district in the ordinal (season) irrigation period, resulting in a return flow ratio of 45?% for the entire area. Of this amount, 25?% is available for irrigation again. The remaining 20?% is unavailable, because the return flow discharged directly into a canal lacking a diversion weir in the drainage system, or into the Japan Sea. The return flow ratio is very different at the main canal location, from no return flow to 88?%. With the aid of the above method, theoretical analysis of return flow for paddy irrigation water can be done. This includes the deterministic return flow ratio inside and outside the irrigation area, plus precise information of return flow ratios at various main canal locations and routes of irrigation and drainage water.