The effect of miscellaneous oral dosage forms on the environmental pollution of sulfonamides in pig holdings
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- 作者：Jessica Stahl ; Katrin Zessel ; Jochen Schulz ; Jan Henrik Finke…
- 关键词：Dust ; Sulfonamides ; Environmental pollution ; Antibiotic residues ; Pigs
- 刊名：BMC Veterinary Research
- 出版年：2016
- 出版时间：December 2016
- 年：2016
- 卷：12
- 期：1
- 全文大小：777 KB
- 刊物主题：Veterinary Medicine; Zoology; Transgenics;
- 出版者：BioMed Central
- ISSN：1746-6148
文摘
Background Due to antibiotic treatment of humans and animals, the prevalence of bacterial resistances increases worldwide. Especially in livestock farming, large quantities of faeces contaminated with antibiotics pose a risk of the carryover of the active ingredient to the environment. Accordingly, the aim of the present study was the evaluation of the benefit of different oral dosage forms (powder, pellets, granula) in pigs concerning the environmental pollution of sulfadiazine. Two subtherapeutic dosages were evaluated in powder mixtures to gain information about their potential to pollute the pig barn. Furthermore, a new group of pigs was kept in the stable after powder feeding of another pig group to determine the possible absorption of environmentally distributed antibiotics.