Streptosporangium sonchi sp. nov. and Streptosporangium kronopolitis sp. nov., two novel actinobacteria isolated from a root of common sowthistle (Sonchus oleraceus L.
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  • 作者:Zhaoxu Ma ; Hui Liu ; Chongxi Liu ; Hairong He ; Junwei Zhao
  • 关键词:Streptosporangium sonchi sp.nov. ; Streptosporangium kronopolitis sp.nov. ; Polyphasic taxonomy ; 16S rRNA gene
  • 刊名:Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:June 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:107
  • 期:6
  • 页码:1491-1499
  • 全文大小:786 KB
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  • 作者单位:Zhaoxu Ma (1)
    Hui Liu (1)
    Chongxi Liu (1)
    Hairong He (2)
    Junwei Zhao (1)
    Xin Wang (1)
    Jiansong Li (1)
    Xiangjing Wang (1)
    Wensheng Xiang (1) (2)

    1. Key Laboratory of Agriculture Biological Functional Gene of Heilongjiang Provincial Education Committee, Northeast Agricultural University, No. 59 Mucai Street, Xiangfang District, Harbin, 150030, People’s Republic of China
    2. State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing, People’s Republic of China
  • 刊物类别:Biomedical and Life Sciences
  • 刊物主题:Life Sciences
    Microbiology
    Medical Microbiology
    Plant Sciences
    Soil Science and Conservation
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1572-9699
文摘
Two novel actinobacteria, designated strains NEAU-QS7T and NEAU-ML10T, were isolated from a root of Sonchus oleraceus L. and a Kronopolites svenhedind Verhoeff specimen, respectively, collected from Wuchang, Heilongjiang Province, China. A polyphasic study was carried out to establish the taxonomic positions of these strains. The two strains were observed to form abundant aerial hyphae that differentiated into spherical spore vesicles. The phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene sequences of strains NEAU-QS7T and NEAU-ML10T showed that the two novel isolates exhibited 99.7?% 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity with each other and that they are most closely related to Streptosporangium shengliense NEAU-GH7T (99.1, 99.0?%) and Streptosporangium longisporum DSM 43180T (99.1, 99.0?%). However, the DNA–DNA hybridization value between strains NEAU-QS7T and NEAU-ML10T was 46.5?%, and the values between the two strains and their closest phylogenetic relatives were also below 70?%. With reference to phenotypic characteristics, phylogenetic data and DNA–DNA hybridization results, the two strains can be distinguished from each other and their closest phylogenetic relatives. Thus, strains NEAU-QS7T and NEAU-ML10T represent two novel species of the genus Streptosporangium, for which the names Streptosporangium sonchi sp. nov. and Streptosporangium kronopolitis sp. nov. are proposed. The type strains are NEAU-QS7T (=CGMCC 4.7142T =DSM 46717T) and NEAU-ML10T (=CGMCC 4.7153T =DSM 46720T), respectively.

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