Noninformative priors for the ratio of the shape parameters of two Weibull distributions

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• 作者：Sang Gil Kang ; Woo Dong Lee ; Yongku Kim
• 关键词：Matching prior ; Reference prior ; Ratio of shape parameters ; Weibull distribution
• 刊名：Computational Statistics
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：March 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：32
• 期：1
• 页码：35-50
• 全文大小：
• 刊物类别：Mathematics and Statistics
• 刊物主题：Statistics, general; Probability and Statistics in Computer Science; Probability Theory and Stochastic Processes; Economic Theory/Quantitative Economics/Mathematical Methods;
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1613-9658
• 卷排序：32

文摘

The Weibull distribution is one of the most widely used lifetime distributions in reliability engineering. Here, the noninformative priors for the ratio of the shape parameters of two Weibull models are introduced. The first criterion used is the asymptotic matching of the coverage probabilities of Bayesian credible intervals with the corresponding frequentist coverage probabilities. We develop the probability matching priors for the ratio of the shape parameters using the following matching criteria: quantile matching, matching of the distribution function, highest posterior density matching, and matching via inversion of the test statistics. We obtain one particular prior that meets all the matching criteria. Next, we derive the reference priors for different groups of ordering. Our findings show that some of the reference priors satisfy a first-order matching criterion and the one-at-a-time reference prior is a second-order matching prior. Lastly, we perform a simulation study and provide a real-world example.