Physical activity and quality of life in severely obese individuals seeking bariatric surgery or lifestyle intervention
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- 作者：Dale S Bond (1)
Jessica L Unick (1)
John M Jakicic (2)
Sivamainthan Vithiananthan (3)
Jennifer Trautvetter (1)
Kevin CO’Leary (1)
Rena R Wing (1) - 关键词：Bariatric surgery ; Lifestyle intervention ; Physical activity ; Sedentary ; Health ; related quality of life ; Sensewear armband
- 刊名：Health and Quality of Life Outcomes
- 出版年：2012
- 出版时间：December 2012
- 年：2012
- 卷：10
- 期：1
- 全文大小：151KB
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14. Wouters EJ, Larsen JK, Zijlstra H, van Ramshorst B, Geenen R: plus-plus">Physical activity after surgery for severe obesity: the role of exercise cognitions. / Obes Surg 2011, plus-plus">21:1894-899. p://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11695-010-0276-y">CrossRef - 作者单位：Dale S Bond (1)
Jessica L Unick (1)
John M Jakicic (2)
Sivamainthan Vithiananthan (3)
Jennifer Trautvetter (1)
Kevin CO’Leary (1)
Rena R Wing (1)
1. Department of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, The Miriam Hospital/Weight Control and Diabetes Research Center, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, 196 Richmond Street, Providence, RI, 02903, USA
2. Department of Health and Physical Activity, Physical Activity and Weight Management Research Center, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA
3. Department of Surgery, The Miriam Hospital, Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, RI, USA
文摘
Background Given that bariatric surgery (BS) and lifestyle intervention (LI) represent two vastly different approaches to treating severe obesity, there is growing interest in whether individuals who seek BS versus LI also differ on weight-related behaviors. In the present study, we compared BS- and LI-seekers on physical activity (PA) and sedentary behaviors (SB), and examined between-group differences in health-related quality of life (HRQoL), while controlling for PA. Findings A sample of 34 LI-seekers were matched with 34 BS-seekers on gender, age, BMI, and PA monitor-daily wear time (age: 42.1±10.0 years; BMI: 45.6±6.5 kg/m2). PA and SB were assessed over a 7-day period via the SenseWear Armband (SWA). HRQoL was measured using the SF-36, with scores standardized to a population normal distribution (M=50, SD=10). Participants wore the SWA for 13.7±1.6 h/day. BS-seekers did not differ from LI-seekers on average min/d over the wear period spent in SB (641±117.1 vs. 638.4±133.4, p=0.62) or light (136.4±76.1 vs. 145.5±72.5, p=0.59) and moderate-to-vigorous (>1-min bouts=36.4±26.2 vs. 40.2±31.3, p=0.59; ?0-min bouts=5.7±8.3 vs. 10.2±17.0, p=0.17) PA. BS-seekers reported significantly lower SF-36 physical functioning (42.4±10.9 vs. 49.0±6.8, p=0.004) and physical component summary (43.9±10.1 vs. 48.9±7.0) scores versus LI-seekers. BS-seeker group status was related to lower physical functioning (β=0.30, p=0.009), independent of gender, age, BMI, and daily PA. Conclusions Findings suggest that seeking BS versus LI is not related to patterns of PA or SB, and that lower subjective physical functioning is not associated with lower overall PA levels in BS-seekers.