Neighbor stability-based VANET clustering for urban vehicular environments

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• 作者：Jung-Hyok Kwon ; Hyun Soo Chang ; Taeshik Shon ; Jai-Jin Jung…
• 关键词：Clustering ; IEEE 802.11p ; Neighbor stability ; Urban environment ; VANET
• 刊名：The Journal of Supercomputing
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：January 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：72
• 期：1
• 页码：161-176
• 全文大小：3,033 KB
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• 作者单位：Jung-Hyok Kwon (1)
  Hyun Soo Chang (2)
  Taeshik Shon (2)
  Jai-Jin Jung (3)
  Eui-Jik Kim (1)
  
  1. Department of Convergence Software, Hallym University, 1 Hallymdaehak-gil, Chuncheon-si, Gangwon-do, 24252, South Korea
  2. Department of Computer Engineering, Ajou University, Suwon, South Korea
  3. Department of Multimedia Engineering, Dankook University, Yongin, South Korea
  
• 刊物类别：Computer Science
• 刊物主题：Programming Languages, Compilers and Interpreters
  Processor Architectures
  Computer Science, general
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-0484

文摘

In this paper, we propose a neighbor stability-based VANET clustering (NSVC) that can efficiently deliver data in urban vehicular environments. The salient features of urban vehicles are their high mobility and unpredictable direction of movement, so vehicle-to-vehicle and vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2X) communication should take into consideration the frequent changes in the topology of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs). These technical challenges are addressed with NSVC by including a neighbor stability-based VANET clustering scheme and the corresponding supplementary transmission scheduling method. Thereby, NSVC supports fast cluster formation, minimizes the number of cluster head elections, and moreover guarantees the reliable delivery of data for emergency messages. The results of the simulation indicate that NSVC achieves better network performance when compared to existing approaches. Keywords Clustering IEEE 802.11p Neighbor stability Urban environment VANET