Citromicrobium bathyomarinum-JF-1, the most closely related strain having nonvalidly published name, was 98.4%, followed by 95.2-6.7% identities with sequence of the other closest strains in the genus Erythrobacter. Strain CBA4602T had bacteriochlorophyll a and carotenoids. Strain CBA4602T grew in 0-0% (w/v) NaCl, at 10-2°C and pH 6.0-.0, with optimal growth in 1-% NaCl, at 30-7°C and pH 7.0. Strain CBA4602T was positive for catalase and oxidase activities and was able to hydrolyse gelatine and Tween 20 and 40, but not starch, Tween 80 or l-tyrosine. The G+C content of genomic DNA from strain CBA4602T was 68.0 mol% and Q-10 was the major detected isoprenoid quinone. The polar lipids were three unidentified phospholipids, three unidentified glycolipids, and two unidentified lipids. The dominant fatty acids were anteiso-C15:0, C16:0, anteiso-C17:0 and C18:0Citromicrobium-and polyphasic taxonomic analyses, strain CBA4602T represents a novel genus and species. The name Citrimicrobium luteum is proposed for the type strain CBA4602T (=KACC 17668T =JCM 19530T)." />
Citrimicrobium luteum gen. nov., sp. nov., aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic bacterium isolated from the gut of a sea cucumber Stichopus japonicus
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  • 作者:Hong-Joo Jung ; In-Tae Cha ; Kyung June Yim ; Hye Seon Song…
  • 关键词:Citrimicrobium luteum ; sea cucumber ; Stichopus japonicus ; gut bacterium ; polyphasic taxonomy
  • 刊名:Journal of Microbiology
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:October 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:52
  • 期:10
  • 页码:819-824
  • 全文大小:616 KB
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  • 作者单位:Hong-Joo Jung (1)
    In-Tae Cha (2) (3)
    Kyung June Yim (2)
    Hye Seon Song (2)
    Kichul Cho (2)
    Daekyung Kim (2)
    Hae-Won Lee (2)
    Jae Kook Lee (2)
    Myung-Ji Seo (3)
    Seong Woon Roh (2)
    Sung-Jae Lee (1)

    1. Department of Biology and Department of Life and Nanopharmaceutical Sciences, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, 130-701, Republic of Korea
    2. Jeju Center, Korea Basic Science Institute, Jeju, 690-756, Republic of Korea
    3. Division of Bioengineering, Incheon National University, Incheon, 406-772, Republic of Korea
  • ISSN:1976-3794
文摘
A Gram-stain negative, yellow-pigmented, motile, pleomorphic bacterium, designated strain CBA4602T, was isolated from the gut of the sea cucumber Stichopus japonicus, which was collected from Jeju Island in the Republic of Korea. In a phylogenetic analysis based on the 16S rRNA gene, strain CBA4602T belonged to the order Sphingomonadales in the class Alphaproteobacteria. The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity between strain CBA4602T and -em class="a-plus-plus">Citromicrobium bathyomarinum-JF-1, the most closely related strain having nonvalidly published name, was 98.4%, followed by 95.2-6.7% identities with sequence of the other closest strains in the genus Erythrobacter. Strain CBA4602T had bacteriochlorophyll a and carotenoids. Strain CBA4602T grew in 0-0% (w/v) NaCl, at 10-2°C and pH 6.0-.0, with optimal growth in 1-% NaCl, at 30-7°C and pH 7.0. Strain CBA4602T was positive for catalase and oxidase activities and was able to hydrolyse gelatine and Tween 20 and 40, but not starch, Tween 80 or l-tyrosine. The G+C content of genomic DNA from strain CBA4602T was 68.0 mol% and Q-10 was the major detected isoprenoid quinone. The polar lipids were three unidentified phospholipids, three unidentified glycolipids, and two unidentified lipids. The dominant fatty acids were anteiso-C15:0, C16:0, anteiso-C17:0 and C18:0. As considering the current taxonomic status of the genus -em class="a-plus-plus">Citromicrobium-and polyphasic taxonomic analyses, strain CBA4602T represents a novel genus and species. The name Citrimicrobium luteum is proposed for the type strain CBA4602T (=KACC 17668T =JCM 19530T).

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