参考文献:1. S. Norton: Ph.D. Thesis, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 2006. 2. S.J. Norton, J.C. Lippold: in S.A. David, T. Debroy, J.C. Lippold, H.B. Smartt, J.M. Vitek (eds.), Trends in Welding Research VII, ASM International, Materials Park, OH, 2006, 287-292. 3. M.F. Sinfield: M.S. Thesis, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 2007. 4. M.F. Sinfield, J.C. Lippold, B.T. Alexandrov, and D. Forrest: / 7th Int. Friction Stir Welding Sym., TWI Ltd., Abington, 2008. 5. D.M. Failla: M.S. Thesis, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 2009. 6. D. Failla and J.C. Lippold: / 8th Int. Friction Stir Welding Sym., TWI Ltd., Abington, 2010. 7. J.J. Livingston, J.M. Rodelas, and J.C. Lippold: / 9th Int. Friction Stir Welding Sym., TWI Ltd., Abington, 2012. 8. M.J. Luton, C.M. Sellars, Acta Metallurgica, 17 (1969) 1033-1043. class="external" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0001-6160(69)90049-2">CrossRef 9. J.R. Rule and J.C. Lippold: / 9th Int. Friction Stir Welding Sym., TWI Ltd., Abington, 2012. 10. L.X. Zhou, T.N. Baker, Mat. Sci. and Eng. A, 177 (1994) 1-9. class="external" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0921-5093(94)90472-3">CrossRef 11. J.P. Sah, G.J. Richardson, C.M. Sellars, / Metal Sci. 8 (1974) 325-331. 12. M. Ueki, S. Horie, T. Nakamura, Mat. Sci. and Tech., 3 (1987) 329-337. class="external" href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/026708387790122585">CrossRef
作者单位:James R. Rule (1) (2) John C. Lippold (1)
1. Welding Engineering Program, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, 1248 Arthur E. Adams Dr, Columbus, OH, 43221, USA 2. BP Inc, 501 Westlake Park Blvd, Houston, TX, 77079, USA