Salinization of coastal freshwater wetlands; effects of constant versus fluctuating salinity on sediment biogeochemistry
详细信息 查看全文
- 作者：Gijs van Dijk ; Alfons J. P. Smolders ; Roos Loeb ; Astrid Bout…
- 关键词：Eutrophication ; Nutrient ; Carbon ; Poikilohaline ; Brackish ; Sea level rise
- 刊名：Biogeochemistry
- 出版年：2015
- 出版时间：November 2015
- 年：2015
- 卷：126
- 期：1-2
- 页码：71-84
- 全文大小：4,956 KB
- 参考文献：Baldwin DS, Rees GN, Mitchell AM, Watson G, Williams J (2006) The short-term effects of salinization on anaerobic nutrient cycling and microbial community structure in sediment from a freshwater wetland. Wetlands 26:455–464CrossRef
Bale AJ, Morris AW (1981) Laboratory simulation of chemical processes induced by estuarine mixing: the behavior of iron and phosphate in estuaries. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 13:1–10CrossRef
Beltman B, Rouwenhorst TG, van Kerkhoven MB, van der Krift T, Verhoeven JTA (2000) Internal eutrophication in peat soils through competition between chloride and sulphate with phosphate for binding sites. Biogeochemistry 50:183–194CrossRef
Burgin AJ, Hamilton SK (2007) Have we overemphasized the role of denitrification in aquatic ecosystems? A review of nitrate removal pathways. Front Ecol Environ 5:89–96CrossRef
Capone DG, Kiene RP (1988) Comparison of microbial dynamics in marine and freshwater sediments: contrasts in anaerobic carbon catabolism. Limnol Oceanogr 33(4):725–749CrossRef
Carreño MF, Esteve MA, Martinez J, Palazón JA, Pardo MT (2008) Habitat changes in coastal wetlands associated to hydrological changes in the watershed. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 77:475–483CrossRef
Chambers LG, Reddy KR, Osborne TZ (2011) Short-term response of carbon cycling to salinity pulses in a freshwater wetland. Soil Sci Soc Am J 75:2000–2007CrossRef
Chambers LG, Osborne TZ, Reddy KR (2013) Effect of salinity-altering pulsing events on soil organic carbon loss along an intertidal wetland gradient: a laboratory experiment. Biogeochemistry 115:363–383CrossRef
Church JA, White NJ (2006) A 20th century acceleration in global sea-level rise. Geophys Res Lett 33:L01602CrossRef
Craft C, Clough J, Ehman J, Joye S, Park R, Pennings S, Guo H, Machmuller M (2009) Forecasting the effects of accelerated sea-level rise on tidal marsh ecosystem services. Front Ecol Environ 7:73–78CrossRef
Eisma D (1986) Flocculation and de-flocculation of suspended matter in estuaries. Neth J Sea Res 20:183–199CrossRef
Geurts JJM, Smolders AJP, Banach AM, De Graaf JPMV, Roelofs JGM, Lamers LPM (2010) The interaction between decomposition, net N and P mineralization and their mobilization to the surface water in fens. Water Res 44:3487–3495CrossRef
Grasshoff K, Johannsen H (1972) A new sensitive and direct method for the automatic determination of ammonia in sea water. J du Conseil Perm Int pour l’Exploration de la Mer 34:516–521CrossRef
Hemminga MA, de Leeuw J, de Munck W, Koutstaal BP (1991) Decomposition in estuarine salt marshes: the effect of soil salinity and soil water content. Vegetatio 94(1):25–33
Henriksen A (1965) An automated method for determining low-level concentrations of phosphate in fresh and saline waters. Analyst 90:29–34CrossRef
House WA (1999) The physio-chemical conditions for the precipitation of phosphate with calcium. Environ Technol 20:727–733CrossRef
Howarth RW, Marino R (2006) Nitrogen as the limiting nutrient for eutrophication in coastal marine ecosystems: evolving views over three decades. Limnol Oceanogr 51(1):364–376CrossRef
Kamphake LJ, Hannah SA, Cohen JM (1967) Automated analysis for nitrate by hydrazine reduction. Water Res 1:205–206CrossRef
Lamers LPM, van Roozendaal SME, Roelofs JGM (1998) Acidification of freshwater wetlands: combined effects of non-airborne sulfur pollution and desiccation. Water Air Soil Pollut 105:95–106CrossRef
Lamers LPM, Smolders AJP, Roelofs JGM (2002a) The restoration of fens in the Netherlands. Hydrobiologia 478(1–3):107–130CrossRef
Lamers LPM, Falla SJ, Samborska EM, Van Dulken LAR, Van Hengstum G, Roelofs JGM (2002b) Factors controlling the extent of eutrophication and toxicity in sulfate-polluted freshwater wetlands. Limnol Oceanogr 47:585–593CrossRef
Lamers LPM, Van Diggelen JMH, Op den Camp HJM, Visser EJW, Lucassen ECHET, Vile MA, Jetten MSM, Smolders AJP, Roelofs JGM (2012) Microbial transformations of nitrogen, sulfur, and iron dictate vegetation composition in wetlands: a review. Front Microbiol 3:1–12CrossRef
Lamers LPM, Govers LL, Janssen ICIM, Geurts JJM, Van der Welle MEW, Van Katwijk MM, Van der Heide T, Roelofs JGM, Smolders AJP (2013) Sulfide as a soil phytotoxin—a review. Front Plant Sci 4:268CrossRef
Loeb R, Antheunisse AM, Miletto M, Lamers LPM, Bodelier PLE, Laanbroek HJ, Verhoeven JTA, Roelofs JGM (2008) Effects of restored salinity and tidal regime on biogeochemical processes and vegetation in the Rhine-Meuse estuary; a mesocosm experiment. In: Loeb R (2008) On biogeochemical processes influencing eutrophication and toxicity in riverine wetlands. PhD thesis, Radboud University Nijmegen, the Netherlands
Marton JM, Herbert ER, Craft CB (2012) Effects of salinity on denitrification and greenhouse gas production from laboratory-incubated tidal forest soils. Wetlands 32:347–357CrossRef
Mishra SR, Pattnaik P, Sethunathana N, Adhyaa TK (2003) Anion-mediated salinity affecting methane production in a flooded alluvial soil. Geomicrobiol J 20(6):579–586CrossRef
Morris AW, Bale AJ, Howland RJM (1981) Nutrient distributions in an estuary: evidence of chemical precipitation of dissolved silicate and phosphate. Estuar Coast Shelf Sci 12(2):205–216CrossRef
Morrissey EM, Gillespie JL, Morina JC, Franklin RB (2014) Salinity affects microbial activity and soil organic matter content in tidal wetlands. Glob Chang Biol 20:1351–1362CrossRef
Munns R, Tester M (2008) Mechanisms of salinity tolerance. Annu Rev Plant Biol 59:651–681CrossRef
Nielsen DL, Brock MA, Crosslé K, Harris K, Healey M, Jarosinski I (2003) The effects of salinity on aquatic plant germination and zooplankton hatching from two wetland sediments. Freshw Biol 48:2214–2223CrossRef
Nieuwenhuis HS, Schokking F (1997) Land subsidence in drained peat areas of the Province of Freisland, The Netherlands. Q J Eng Geol Hydrogeol 30:37–48CrossRef
Oude Essink GHP, van Baaren S, de Louw PGB (2010) Effects of climate change on coastal groundwater systems: a modeling study in the Netherlands, Water Resour Res 46
Pachauri RK, Reisinger A (eds) (2008) Climate change 2007. Synthesis report. Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the fourth assessment report, Panel on Climate Change, 2007—IPCC Geneva, Switzerland
Pattnaik P, Mishra SR, Bharati K, Mohanty SR, Sethunathan N, Adhya TK (2000) Influence of salinity on methanogenesis and associated microflora in tropical rice soils. Microbiol Res 155:215–220CrossRef
Poonia SR, Talibudeen O (1977) Sodium-calcium exchange equilibria in salt-affected and normal soils. J Soil Sci 28(2):276–288CrossRef
Roden EE, Edmonds JW (1997) Phosphate mobilization in iron-rich anaerobic sediments: microbial Fe(III) oxide reduction versus iron-sulfide formation. Arch für Hydrobiol 139:347–378
Rysgaard S, Thastum P, Dalsgaard T, Bondo Christensen P, Sloth NP (1999) Effects of salinity on NH4+ adsorption capacity, nitrification, and denitrification in Danish estuarine sediments. Estuaries 22(1):21–30CrossRef
Scholten JCM, Stams AJM (1995) The effect of sulfate and nitrate on methane formation in a freshwater sediment. Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek 68(4):309–315CrossRef
Seitzinger SP, Gardner WS, Spratt AK (1991) The effect of salinity on ammonium sorption in aquatic sediments: implications for benthic nutrient recycling. Estuaries 14(2):167–174CrossRef
Setia R, Marschner P, Baldock J (2010) Is CO2 evolution in saline soils affected by an osmotic effect and calcium carbonate? Biol Fertil Soils 46:781–792CrossRef
Setia R, Setia D, Marschner P (2012) Short-term carbon mineralization in saline–sodic soils. Biol Fertil Soils 48(4):475–479CrossRef
Sholkovitz ER (1976) Flocculation of dissolved organic and inorganic matter during the mixing of river water and seawater. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 40(7):831–845CrossRef
Smolders AJP, Roelofs JGM (1995) Internal eutrophication, iron limitation and sulphide accumulation due to the inlet of river Rhine water in peaty shallow waters in the Netherlands. Arch für Hydrobiol 133:349–365
Smolders AJP, Tomassen HBM, Lamers LPM, Lomans BP, Roelofs JGM (2002) Peat bog restoration by floating raft formation: the effects of groundwater and peat quality. J Appl Ecol 39:391–401CrossRef
Smolders AJP, Lamers LPM, Lucassen ECHET, van der Velde G, Roelofs JGM (2006a) Internal eutrophication: how it works and what to do about it—a review. Chem Ecol 22:93–111CrossRef
Smolders AJP, Lamers LPM, Lucassen ECHET, Van der Velde G, Roelofs JGM (2006b) Internal eutrophication: how it works and what to do about it—a review. Chem Ecol 22(2):93–111CrossRef
Strauss EA, Mitchell NL, Lamberti GA (2002) Factors regulating nitrification in aquatic sediments: effects of organic carbon, nitrogen availability, and pH. Can J Fish Aquat Sci 59:554–563CrossRef
Sundareshwar PV, Morris JT (1999) Phosphorus sorption characteristics of intertidal marsh sediments along an estuarine salinity gradient. Limnol Oceanogr 44:1693–1701CrossRef
Turner RE, Lewis RR (1997) Hydrologic restoration of coastal wetlands. Wetl Ecol Manag 4:65–72CrossRef
Van Dam H (2009) Evaluatie basismeetnet waterkwaliteit Hollands Noorderkwartier: trendanalyse hydrobiologie, temperatuur en waterchemie 1982–2007. Herman van Dam, Adviseur Water en Natuur, Amsterdam. Rapport nr 708
Van Diggelen JMH, Lamers LPM, Van Dijk G, Schaafsma MJ, Roelofs JGM, Smolders AJP (2014) New insights into phosphorus mobilisation from sulphur-rich sediments: time-dependent effects of salinisation. PLoS One 9:e111106CrossRef
Van Vierssen W, Breukelaar AW (1993) The Zuiderzee: transformation of a brackishwater ecosystem. In: Van Vierssen W, Hootsmans M, Vermaat JE (eds) Lake Veluwe, a macrophyte-dominated system under eutrophication stress, Series: Geobotany, 21, VIII
Van’t Veer R (2009) Grasslands of brackish fen and of mesotrophic fen in Laag-Holland, The Netherlands. In: Veen P, Jefferson R, De Smidt J, Van der Straaten J (eds) Grasslands in Europe of high nature value. KNNV Publiching, Zeist
Van’t Veer R, Kisjes T, Sminia N (2012) Natuuratas Zaanstad. Stichting Uitgeverij Noord-Holland, ADMerurius, Almere
Weston NB, Dixon RE, Joye SB (2006) Ramifications of increased salinity in tidal freshwater sediments: Geochemistry and microbial pathways of organic matter mineralization. J Geophys Res 111
Weston NB, Giblin AE, Banta GT, Hopkinson CS, Tucker J (2010) The effects of varying salinity on ammonium exchange in estuarine sediments of the Parker River, Massachusetts. Estuar Coasts 33:985–1003CrossRef
Weston NB, Vile MA, Neubauer SC, Velinsky DJ (2011) Accelerated microbial organic matter mineralization following salt-water intrusion into tidal freshwater marsh soils. Biogeochemistry 102:135–151CrossRef
Zak D, Kleeberg A, Hupfer M (2006) Sulphate-mediated phosphorus mobilization in riverine sediments at increasing sulphate concentration, River Spree, NE Germany. Biogeochemistry 80(2):109–119CrossRef - 作者单位：Gijs van Dijk (1) (2)
Alfons J. P. Smolders (1) (2)
Roos Loeb (1)
Astrid Bout (2) (3)
Jan G. M. Roelofs (1) (2)
Leon P. M. Lamers (1) (2)
1. B-WARE Research Centre, Radboud University, P.O. Box 6558, 6503 GB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
2. Institute of Water and Wetland Research, Radboud University, P.O. Box 9010, 6500 GL, Nijmegen, The Netherlands
3. Rijkswaterstaat, P.O. Box 9070, 6800 ED, Arnhem, The Netherlands - 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
- 刊物主题：Earth sciences
Geochemistry
Biochemistry
Soil Science and Conservation
Terrestrial Pollution - 出版者：Springer Netherlands
- ISSN：1573-515X
文摘
Globally, coastal lowlands are becoming more saline by the combined effects of sea level rise, land subsidence and altered hydrological and climatic conditions. Although salinization is known to have a great influence on biogeochemical processes, literature shows contrasting effects that challenge the prediction of future effects. In addition, the effects of fluctuating salinity levels, a more realistic scenario than constant levels, on nutrient cycling in coastal wetland sediments have hardly been examined. A better understanding is therefore crucial for the prediction of future effects and the definition of effective management. To test the effects of constantly brackish water (50 mmol Cl l−1, 3.2 psu) or fluctuating salinity (5–50 mmol Cl l−1), versus constantly low salinity (5 mmol Cl l−1, 0.32 psu) on nutrient biogeochemistry, we conducted a controlled laboratory experiment with either peat or clay sediments from coastal wetlands. Increased salinity showed to have a fast and large effect. Sediment cation exchange appeared to be the key process explaining both a decrease in phosphorus availability (through calcium mobilization) and an increase in nitrogen availability, their extent being strongly dependent on sediment type. Supply of brackish water decreased surface water turbidity and inhibited sediment methane production but did not affect CO2 production. Constant and fluctuating salinity levels showed similar longer term effects on nutrient and carbon cycling. The contrasting effects of salinization found for nitrogen and phosphorus, and its effects on water turbidity indicate major ecological consequences for coastal wetlands and have important implications for water management and nature restoration.