High Sucrose Intake Ameliorates the Accumulation of Hepatic Triacylglycerol Promoted by Restraint Stress in Young Rats
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- 作者：Adriana Corona-Pérez ; Mauricio Díaz-Mu?oz ; Ida Soto Rodríguez ; Estela Cuevas…
- 关键词：Non ; alcoholic fatty liver disease ; Visceral fat ; Oxidative stress ; Hepatic 11β ; hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 ; Corticosterone
- 刊名：Lipids
- 出版年：2015
- 出版时间：November 2015
- 年：2015
- 卷：50
- 期：11
- 页码：1103-1113
- 全文大小：1,164 KB
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23.Luna-Moreno D, García-Ayala B, Díaz-Mu?oz M (2012) D - 作者单位：Adriana Corona-Pérez (1)
Mauricio Díaz-Mu?oz (2)
Ida Soto Rodríguez (3)
Estela Cuevas (4)
Margarita Martínez-Gómez (4) (5)
Francisco Castelán (4)
Jorge Rodríguez-Antolín (4)
Leticia Nicolás-Toledo (4)
1. Doctorado en Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala, Tlaxcala, México
2. Departamento de Neurobiología Celular y Molecular, Instituto de Neurobiología, Campus UNAM-Juriquilla, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Querétaro, México
3. Facultad de Bioanálisis, Universidad Veracruzana, Veracruz, México
4. Centro Tlaxcala de Biología de la Conducta, Universidad Autónoma de Tlaxcala, 90070, Tlaxcala, México
5. Departamento de Biología Celular y Fisiología, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México-DF, México - 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
- 刊物主题：Life Sciences
Biochemistry
Medicinal Chemistry
Microbial Genetics and Genomics
Nutrition
Bioorganic Chemistry
Medical Biochemistry - 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
- ISSN：1558-9307
文摘
Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is the most common chronic liver disorder. Stress promotes the onset of the NAFLD with a concomitant increment in the activity of the hepatic 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 (11β-HSD-1). However, the interaction between the stress and a carbohydrate-enriched diet for the development of NAFLD in young animals is unknown. In the present study, we evaluated the impact of chronic stress on the hepatic triacylglycerol level of young rats fed or not with a high sucrose-diet. For doing this, 21-day old male Wistar rats were allocated into 4 groups: control (C), chronic restraint stress (St), high-sucrose diet (S30), and chronic restraint stress plus a 30 % sucrose diet (St + S30). Chronic restraint stress consisted of 1-hour daily session, 5 days per week and for 4 weeks. Rats were fed with a standard chow and tap water (C group) or 30 % sucrose diluted in water (S30 group). The St + S30 groups consumed less solid food but had an elevated visceral fat accumulation in comparison with the St group. The St group showed a high level of serum corticosterone and a high activity of the hepatic 11β-HSD-1 concomitantly to the augmentation of hepatic steatosis signs, a high hepatic triacylglycerol content, and hepatic oxidative stress. Conversely, the high-sucrose intake in stressed rats (St + S30 group) reduced the hepatic 11β-HSD-1 activity, the level of serum corticosterone, and the hepatic triacylglycerol content. Present findings show that a high-sucrose diet ameliorates the triacylglycerol accumulation in liver promoted by the restraint stress in young male rats. Keywords Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Visceral fat Oxidative stress Hepatic 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1 Corticosterone