文摘
Dendritic morphology was investigated in a directionally solidified magnesium-zinc alloy using synchrotron X-ray tomography and electron backscattered diffraction. Unexpectedly, primary dendrites grew along \( {\langle}21\overline{3}1 {\rangle}\), rather than the previously reported \({\langle} 11\overline{2} 0{\rangle} \) and \({\langle} 22\overline{4}5 {\rangle}\) directions. Further, seven asymmetric sets of side branches formed, instead of six-fold symmetric arms, evolving with three coexisting morphologies per trunk of: traditional, seaweed structure, and free growth. The anomalous growth is attributed to the imposed thermal gradient and zinc-induced interfacial energy anisotropy variations.Manuscript submitted March 8, 2016.