Chromium and Manganese Levels in Biological Samples of Normal and Night Blindness Children of Age Groups (3-) and (8-2) Years
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- 作者：Hassan Imran Afridi (1) (2)
Tasneem Gul Kazi (1)
Naveed Kazi (3)
Ghulam Abbas Kandhro (1)
Abdul Qadir Shah (1)
Jameel Ahmed Baig (1)
Sham Kumar Wadhwa (1)
Sumaira Khan (1)
Nida Fatima Kolachi (1)
Faheem Shah (1)
Mohammad Khan Jamali (1)
Mohammad Balal Arain (1) - 关键词：Night blindness ; Chromium ; Manganese ; Biological samples ; Wet acid digestion methods ; Children ; Age groups (3-2) ; Atomic absorption spectrophotometer
- 刊名：Biological Trace Element Research
- 出版年：2011
- 出版时间：October 2011
- 年：2011
- 卷：143
- 期：1
- 页码：103-115
- 全文大小：159KB
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Tasneem Gul Kazi (1)
Naveed Kazi (3)
Ghulam Abbas Kandhro (1)
Abdul Qadir Shah (1)
Jameel Ahmed Baig (1)
Sham Kumar Wadhwa (1)
Sumaira Khan (1)
Nida Fatima Kolachi (1)
Faheem Shah (1)
Mohammad Khan Jamali (1)
Mohammad Balal Arain (1)
1. National Center of Excellence in Analytical Chemistry, University of Sindh, Jamshoro, Pakistan
2. Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland
3. Liaquat University of Medical and Health Sciences, Jamshoro, Pakistan
文摘
This study was designed to compare the levels of chromium (Cr) and manganese (Mn) in scalp hair, blood, and urine of night blindness in children age ranged (3-) and (8-2) years of both genders, comparing them to sex- and age-matched controls. A microwave-assisted wet acid digestion procedure, was developed as a sample pretreatment, for the determination of Cr and Mn in biological samples of night blindness children. The proposed method was validated by using conventional wet digestion and certified reference samples of hair, blood and urine. The digests of all biological samples were analyzed for Cr and Mn by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry. The results indicated significantly higher levels of Cr, whilst low level of Mn in the biological samples (blood and scalp hair) of male and female night blindness children, compared with control subjects of both genders. These data present guidance to clinicians and other professional investigating deficiency of Mn and excessive level of Cr in biological samples (scalp hair and blood) of night blindness children.