Global dynamics of a delayed SIRS epidemic model with a wide class of nonlinear incidence rates
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  • 作者:Yoichi Enatsu (1) yo1.gc-rw.docomo@akane.waseda.jp
    Eleonora Messina (2) eleonora.messina@unina.it
    Yukihiko Nakata (3) nakata@bcamath.org
    Yoshiaki Muroya (4) ymuroya@waseda.jp
    Elvira Russo (2) elvrusso@unina.it
    Antonia Vecchio (5) a.vecchio@iac.cnr.it
  • 关键词:SIRS epidemic model – ; Nonlinear incidence rate – ; Global asymptotic stability – ; Lyapunov functional
  • 刊名:Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing
  • 出版年:2012
  • 出版时间:June 2012
  • 年:2012
  • 卷:39
  • 期:1-2
  • 页码:15-34
  • 全文大小:691.3 KB
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  • 作者单位:1. Department of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Waseda University, Ohkubo 3-4-1, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan2. Dipartimento di Matematica e Applicazioni, Universit脿 degli Studi di Napoli 鈥淔ederico II鈥? Via Cintia, 80126 Napoli, Italy3. Basque Center for Applied Mathematics, Bizkaia Technology Park, Building 500, 48160 Derio, Spain4. Department of Mathematics, Waseda University, Ohkubo 3-4-1, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, Japan5. Ist. per Appl. del Calcolo 鈥淢. Picone鈥?Sede di Napoli-CNR, Via P. Castellino, 111-80131 Napoli, Italy
  • 刊物类别:Mathematics and Statistics
  • 刊物主题:Mathematics
    Computational Mathematics and Numerical Analysis
    Applied Mathematics and Computational Methods of Engineering
    Theory of Computation
    Mathematics of Computing
  • 出版者:Springer Berlin Heidelberg
  • ISSN:1865-2085
文摘
In this paper, by constructing Lyapunov functionals, we consider the global dynamics of an SIRS epidemic model with a wide class of nonlinear incidence rates and distributed delays 貌h0 p(t)f(S(t),I(t-t)) dt\int^{h}_{0} p(\tau)f(S(t),I(t-\tau)) \mathrm{d}\tau under the condition that the total population converges to 1. By using a technical lemma which is derived from strong condition of strict monotonicity of functions f(S,I) and f(S,I)/I with respect to S≥0 and I>0, we extend the global stability result for an SIR epidemic model if R 0>1, where R 0 is the basic reproduction number. By using a limit system of the model, we also show that the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable if R 0=1.

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