Upregulation of microRNA-31 associates with a poor prognosis of malignant pleural mesothelioma with sarcomatoid component
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  • 作者:Shinji Matsumoto (1) (2)
    Kazuki Nabeshima (2)
    Makoto Hamasaki (2)
    Tatsuki Shibuta (1)
    Tsukuru Umemura (1)
  • 关键词:miR ; 31 ; RT ; qPCR ; Malignant pleural mesothelioma ; Sarcomatoid component ; Prognosis
  • 刊名:Medical Oncology
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:December 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:31
  • 期:12
  • 全文大小:362 KB
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  • 作者单位:Shinji Matsumoto (1) (2)
    Kazuki Nabeshima (2)
    Makoto Hamasaki (2)
    Tatsuki Shibuta (1)
    Tsukuru Umemura (1)

    1. Department of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Maidashi 3-1-1, Higashi-ku, Fukuoka, Japan
    2. Department of Pathology, School of Medicine, Fukuoka University Hospital, Fukuoka, Japan
  • ISSN:1559-131X
文摘
Malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM) is a neoplastic disease with a poor prognosis. The complete resection of tumor with extra-pleural pneumonectomy is effective only for early stage epithelioid-type MPM. An accurate pathological diagnosis including the histological subtype and also clinical staging are crucial to decide on the therapeutic approach. However, the pathological diagnosis is difficult when the amount of biopsy sample is small. We performed a comparative analysis of the miR-31 expression in MPM and reactive mesothelial proliferations (RMPs), by RT-qPCR of formaldehyde-fixed paraffin-embedded samples, and compared the expression levels of miR-31 with the results of a survival analysis for the diagnosis and prognosis of MPM. The expression of miR-31 was found to be significantly reduced in MPMs compared with RMPs (P?P?=?0.0027). In conclusion, the analysis of miR-31 expression levels may be a good biomarker for diagnosis of MPM histological typing and predicting the prognosis.

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