参考文献:Breuer, D., Geilhardt, F., Hülsermann, R., Kind, M., Lange, C., Monath, T., Weis, E.: Opportunities for next-generation optical access. IEEE Commun. Mag. 49(2), S16–S24 (2011)CrossRef Chanclou, P., Cui, A., Geilhardt, F., Nakamura, H., Nesset, D.: Network operator requirements for the next generation of optical access networks. IEEE Netw. 26(2), 8–14 (2012)CrossRef Dhaini, A.R., Ho, P.H., Shen, G.: Toward green next-generation passive optical networks. IEEE Commun. Mag. 49(11), 94–101 (2011)CrossRef Effenberger, F.J., Kani, J.: Standardization trends and prospective views on the next generation of broadband optical access systems. IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun. 28(6), 773–780 (2010)CrossRef Guo, Q., Tran, A.V.: 20-Gb/s single-feeder WDM-PON using partial-response maximum likelihood equalizer. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 23(23), 1802–1804 (2011)ADS CrossRef Hu, X., Chen, X., Zhang, Z., Bei, J.: Dynamic wavelength and bandwidth allocation in flexible TWDM optical access network. IEEE Commun. Lett. 18(12), 2113–2116 (2014)CrossRef Ju, C., Yang, P., Chen, X., Zhang, Z., Liu, N.: 40Gbps 100-km SSMF VSB-IMDD OFDM transmission experiment based on FBG filter. Opt. Commun. 329, 184–189 (2014)ADS CrossRef Karar, A.S., Cartledge, J.C.: Generation and detection of a 112-Gb/s dual polarization signal using a directly modulated laser and half-cycle 16-QAM nyquist-subcarrier-modulation. In: Proceedings of ECOC’ 2012, Th.3.A.4 (2012) Kartiwa, I., Jung, S.M., Hong, M.K., Han, S.K.: 20 Gb/s WDM-OFDM-PON over 20-km single fiber uplink transmission using optical millimeter-wave signal seeding with rate adaptive bit-power loading. Opt. Fiber Technol. 19(3), 231–235 (2013)ADS CrossRef Kim, H.S., Kim, D.C., Kim, K.S., Choi, B.S., Kwon, O.K.: 10.7 Gb/s reflective electroabsorption modulator monolithically integrated with semiconductor optical amplifier for colorless WDM-PON. Opt. Express 18(22), 23324–23330 (2010)ADS CrossRef Kim, J.Y., Yoo, S.H., Moon, S.R., Kim, D.C., Lee, C.H.: 400 Gb/s (40 × 10 Gb/s) ASE Injection Seeded WDM-PON based on SOA-REAM. In: Proc. of OFC2013, OW4D.4 (2013) Kim, J., Moon, S.R., Yoo, S.H., Lee, C.H.: 800 Gb/s (80 × 10 Gb/s) capacity WDM-PON based on ASE injection seeding. Opt. Express 22(9), 10359–10365 (2014)ADS CrossRef Lavery, D., Ionescu, M., Makovejs, S., Torrengo, E., Savory, S.J.: A long-reach ultra-dense 10 Gbit/s WDM-PON using a digital coherent receiver. Opt. Express 18(25), 25855–25860 (2010)ADS CrossRef Laxman, Tawade: 100 Gb/s long-reach WDM-PON implemented by using directly modulated RSOA. Microw. Opt. Technol. Lett. 55(6), 1426–1430 (2013)CrossRef Lee, H.H., Cho, S.H., Lee, E.G., Lee, S.S.: Demonstration of RSOA-based 20 Gb/s linear bus WDM-PON with simple optical add-drop node structure. ETRI J. 32(2), 248–254 (2010)CrossRef Liu, N., Chen, X., Ju, C., Zhang, Q., Wang, H.: Nyquist 4-ary pulse amplitude modulation scheme based on electrical Nyquist pulse shaping and fiber Bragg grating filter. Opt. Eng. 54(4), 046105 (2015) ADS CrossRef Moon, S.R., Lee, H.K., Lee, C.H.: Automatic wavelength allocation method using Rayleigh backscattering for a WDM-PON with tunable lasers. J. Opt. Commun. Netw. 5(3), 190–197 (2013)MathSciNet CrossRef Pandey, Gaurav, Goel, Aditya: Enhanced colorless and broadcast capable symmetrical 10-Gbps bidirectional transmission in WDM-PON using RSOA and EAM. Opt. Int. J. Light Electron. Opt. 124(23), 6245–6249 (2013)CrossRef Prince, K., Gibbon, T.B., Rodes, R., et al.: GigaWaM—next-generation WDM-PON enabling gigabit per-user data bandwidth. J Lightwave Technol 30(10), 1444–1454 (2012)ADS CrossRef Sekiguchi, S., Takabayashi, K., Hayakawa, A., Tomabechi, S., Uetake, A., Ekawa, M., Kuwatsuka, H.: 10 Gb/s wavelength-tunable EML with continuous wavelength tuning covering 50 GHz × 8 channels on ITU grid. In: Proceedings of OFC2007, OMS4 (2007) Su, T., Zhang, M., Chen, X., Zhang, Z., Liu, M., Liu, L., Huang, S.: Improved 10-Gbps uplink transmission in WDM-PON with RSOA-based colorless ONUs and MZI-based equalizers. Opt. Laser Technol. 51, 90–97 (2013)ADS CrossRef Wong, E.: Next-generation broadband access networks and technologies. IEEE J. Lightwave Technol. 30(4), 597–608 (2012)ADS CrossRef Zhang, M., Wang, D., Cao, Z., Chen, X., Huang, S.: Suppression of pattern dependence in 10 Gbps upstream transmission of WDM-PON with RSOA-based ONUs. Opt. Commun. 308, 248–252 (2013)ADS CrossRef
作者单位:Zhiguo Zhang (1) Na Liu (1) Cheng Ju (1) Xue Chen (1)
1. State Key Laboratory of Information Photonics and Optical Communications, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, 100876, China
刊物主题:Optics, Optoelectronics, Plasmonics and Optical Devices; Electrical Engineering; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials; Computer Communication Networks;
出版者:Springer US
ISSN:1572-817X
文摘
We experimentally demonstrate an optical intensity modulation transmitter with a Nyquist 4 level pulse amplitude modulation and direct detection (DD) receiver-based channel-reuse wavelength-division-multiplexing passive optical network (WDM-PON). A Rayleigh backscattering noise detection-based wavelength management method is employed for the tunable optical transmitter used in colorless optical network unit to achieve bidirectional 20 Gb/s/λ transmission over 45-km standard single-mode-fiber on a 100-GHz WDM grid. Chromatic dispersion induced power fading in the DD system is avoided with fiber Bragg grating filter-based vestigial-sideband filtering. The inter-symbol interference is cancelled with digital signal processing-based overlap frequency-domain equalizer. The transmission performance is also measured with different optical signal to Rayleigh backscattering noise ratio and different central wavelength shift between upstream and downstream in the channel-reuse system.