Effect of zinc supplementation on the distribution of various elements in the serum of diabetic rats subjected to an acute swimming exercise
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  • 作者:Mursel Bicer (1)
    Mustafa Akil (2)
    Abdullah Sivrikaya (3)
    Ersan Kara (2)
    Abdulkerim Kasim Baltaci (4)
    Rasim Mogulkoc (4)
  • 关键词:Diabetes ; Exercise ; Zinc supplementation ; Elements ; Rat
  • 刊名:Journal of Physiology and Biochemistry
  • 出版年:2011
  • 出版时间:December 2011
  • 年:2011
  • 卷:67
  • 期:4
  • 页码:511-517
  • 全文大小:118KB
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  • 作者单位:Mursel Bicer (1)
    Mustafa Akil (2)
    Abdullah Sivrikaya (3)
    Ersan Kara (2)
    Abdulkerim Kasim Baltaci (4)
    Rasim Mogulkoc (4)

    1. High School of Physical Education and Sport, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey
    2. Hasan Dogan High School of Physical Education and Sports, Karabuk University, Karabuk, Turkey
    3. Selcuklu Medical School, Department of Biochemistry, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey
    4. Selcuklu Medical School, Department of Physiology, Selcuk University, 42031, Konya, Turkey
  • ISSN:1877-8755
文摘
The present study aims to examine the effect of supplementation of zinc on the distribution of various elements in the sera of diabetic rats subjected to an acute swimming exercise. A total of 80 Sprague–Dawley-type adult male rats were equally allocated to one of eight groups: Group 1, general; Group 2, zinc-supplemented; Group 3, zinc-supplemented diabetic; Group 4, swimming control; Group 5, zinc-supplemented swimming; Group 6, zinc-supplemented diabetic swimming; Group 7, diabetic swimming; and Group 8, diabetes. The rats were injected with 40?mg/kg/day subcutaneous streptozotocin (STZ) twice, with a 24-h interval between two injections. Zinc was supplemented at a dose of 6?mg/kg/day (ip) for 4?weeks. Blood samples were collected at the end of the 4-week study, and serum levels of lead, cobalt, molybdenum, chrome, sulfur, magnesium, manganese, sodium, potassium, phosphorus, copper, iron, calcium, zinc, and selenium (mg/L) were determined with atomic emission. The lowest molybdenum, chrome, copper, iron, potassium, magnesium, sodium, phosphorus, lead, selenium, and zinc values were obtained in Group 7 and 8. These same parameters were higher in the swimming exercise group (Group 4), relative to all other groups. The values in zinc-supplemented groups were found lower than the values in Group 4, but higher than those in Group 6 and 7. The results obtained from the study demonstrate that acute swimming exercise and diabetes affect the distribution of various elements in the serum, while zinc supplementation can prevent the negative conditions associated with both exercise and diabetes.

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