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1. Georges Charpak Human Biomecanics Institute, Arts et Métiers ParisTech, Paris, France 3. Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Department of Neurosurgery, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, France 7. René Diderot Paris 7 Medical University, Paris, France 2. Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris, Epidemiology and Clinical Research Department, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, France 4. Institut du Cerveau et de la Moelle Épinière, Paris, France 5. Ligue Nationale de Rugby, Paris, France 6. Fédération Française de Rugby, Marcoussis, France
Background Recurrent concussions are suspected to promote the development of long-term neurological disorders. The study was designed to assess the prevalence of major depressive disorder, mild cognitive disorders and headache in a population of retired high-level sportsmen and rugby players and to study the link between scores evaluating these disorders and the number of reported concussions (RCs).