Zelinkaderes yong sp. nov. from Korea - the first recording of Zelinkaderes (Kinorhyncha: Cyclorhagida) in Asia

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• 作者：Andreas Altenburger (1)
  Hyun Soo Rho (2)
  Cheon Young Chang (3)
  Martin Vinther S酶rensen (1)
  
  1. Natural History Museum of Denmark ; University of Copenhagen ; Universitetsparken 15 ; 2100 ; Copenhagen ; Denmark
  2. Dokdo Research Center ; Korean Institute of Ocean Science and Technology ; 767-813 ; Uljin ; South Korea
  3. Department of Biological Science ; College of Natural Sciences ; Daegu University ; 712-714 ; Gyeongsan ; South Korea
  
• 关键词：Biodiversity ; Meiofauna ; Morphology ; Taxonomy ; Zelinkaderidae
• 刊名：Zoological Studies
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：December 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：54
• 期：1
• 全文大小：1,969 KB
• 参考文献：1. Bauer-Nebelsick M (1995) / Zelinkaderes klepali sp.n., from shallow water sands of the Red Sea. Ann Naturhist Mus Wien Ser B 97:57鈥?4
  2. Dujardin F (1851) Observations zoologiques I. Sur un petit animal marin, l'Echinod猫re, formant un type interm茅diaire entre les Crustac茅s et les Vers. Ann Sci Naturelles 3 Ser Tome 15:158鈥?60
  3. Gerlach SA (1969) / Cateria submersa sp. n., ein cryptorhager Kinorhynch aus dem sublitoralen Mesopsammal der Nordsee. Ver Inst Meeresforsch Bremerh 12:161鈥?68
  4. Herranz M, Pardos F, Boyle MJ (2013) Comparative morphology of serotonergic-like immunoreactive elements in the central nervous system of kinorhynchs (Kinorhyncha, Cyclorhagida). J Morphol 274:258鈥?74, doi:10.1002/jmor.20089 CrossRef
  5. Higgins RP (1964) Three new Kinorhynchs from the North Carolina coast. Bull Mar Sci Gulf Caribbean 14:479鈥?93
  6. Higgins RP (1990) Zelinkaderidae, a new family of cyclorhagid Kinorhyncha. Smithson Contr Zool 500:1鈥?6
  7. Lundbye H, Rho HS, S酶rensen MV (2011) / Echinoderes rex n. sp. (Kinorhyncha: Cyclorhagida), the largest / Echinoderes species found so far. Sci Mar 75:41鈥?1, doi:10.3989/scimar.2011.75n1041 CrossRef
  8. Neuhaus B (2013) Kinorhyncha (=Echinodera). In: Schmidt-Rhaesa A (ed) Gastrotricha. Cycloneuralia and Gnathifera. Handbook of zoology. De Gruyter, Berlin, pp 181鈥?48, doi:10.1515/9783110272536.181
  9. Ortmann AE (1891) Die Decapoden-Krebse des Stra脽burger Museums, mit besonderer Ber眉cksichtigung der von Herrn Dr. D枚derlein bei Japan und den Liu-Kiu-Inseln gesammelten und z. Z. im Stra脽burger Museum aufbewahrten Formen. III. Die Abteilungen der Reptantia Boas: Homaridea, Loricata und Thalassinidea. Zool Jb (Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere) 6:1鈥?8
  10. Park J-K, Rho HS, Kristensen RM, Kim W, Giribet G (2006) First molecular data on the phylum Loricifera - an investigation into the phylogeny of Ecdysozoa with emphasis on the positions of Loricifera and Priapulida. Zool Sci 23:943鈥?54, doi:10.2108/zsj.23.943 CrossRef
  11. S酶rensen MV (2007) A new species of / Antygomonas (Kinorhyncha: Cyclorhagida) from the Atlantic coast of Florida, USA. Cah Biol Mar 48:155鈥?68
  12. S酶rensen MV (2013) Phylum Kinorhynch. Zootaxa 3703:63鈥?6, doi:10.11646/zootaxa.3703.1.13 CrossRef
  13. S酶rensen MV, Rho HS (2009) / Triodontoderes anulap gen. et sp. nov. - a new cyclorhagid kinorhynch genus and species from Micronesia. J Mar Biol Assoc UK 89:1269鈥?279, doi:10.1017/s0025315409000526 CrossRef
  14. S酶rensen MV, Thormar J (2010) / Wollunquaderes majkenae gen. et sp. nov. - a new cyclorhagid kinorhynch genus and species from the Coral Sea, Australia. Mar Biodiv 40:261鈥?75, 10.1007/s12526-010-0048-x CrossRef
  15. S酶rensen MV, Heiner I, Hansen JG (2009) A comparative morphological study of the kinorhynch genera / Antygomonas and / Semnoderes (Kinorhyncha: Cyclorhagida). Helgoland Mar Res 63:129鈥?47, doi:10.1007/s10152-008-0132-9 CrossRef
  16. S酶rensen MV, Heiner I, Ziemer O, Neuhaus B (2007) / Tubulideres seminoli gen. et sp. nov. and / Zelinkaderes brightae sp. nov. (Kinorhyncha, Cyclorhagida) from Florida. Helgoland Mar Res 61:247鈥?65, doi:10.1007/s10152-007-0073-8 CrossRef
  17. S酶rensen MV, Pardos F, Herranz M, Rho HS (2010a) New data on the genus / Paracentrophyes (Homalorhagida, Kinorhyncha), with the description of a new species from the West Pacific. Open Zool J 3:42鈥?9 CrossRef
  18. S酶rensen MV, Rho HS, Kim D (2010b) A new species of / Condyloderes (Cyclorhagida, Kinorhyncha) from Korea. Zool Sci 27:234鈥?42, doi:10.2108/zsj.27.234 CrossRef
  19. S酶rensen MV, Rho HS, Kim D (2010c) A new species of the rare genus / Sphenoderes (Cyclorhagida, Kinorhyncha), with differential notes on / S. indicus Higgins, 1969. Mar Biol Res 6:472鈥?84, doi:10.1080/17451000903334702 CrossRef
  20. S酶rensen MV, Rho HS, Min WG, Kim D, Chang CY (2012) An exploration of / Echinoderes (Kinorhyncha: Cyclorhagida) in Korean and neighboring waters, with the description of four new species and a redescription of / E. tchefouensis Lou, 1934. Zootaxa 3368:161鈥?96
  21. S酶rensen MV, Rho H, Min W-G, Kim D, Chang C (2013) Occurrence of the newly described kinorhynch genus / Meristoderes (Cyclorhagida: Echinoderidae) in Korea, with the description of four new species. Helgoland Mar Res 67:291鈥?19, doi:10.1007/s10152-012-0323-2 CrossRef
  22. Zelinka C (1896) Demonstration von Tafeln der / Echinoderes-Monographie. Verh Dtsch Zool Ges 6:197鈥?99
  
• 刊物主题：Zoology;
• 出版者：Springer Berlin Heidelberg
• ISSN：1810-522X

文摘

Background A new kinorhynch species, Zelinkaderes yong sp. nov., is described from Korea. Results Zelinkaderes yong sp. nov. is described from coastal, sandy habitats in Korea by means of light and scanning electron microscopic techniques. The new species is characterized by the presence of cuspidate spines in lateroventral positions on segments 2 and 9, ventrolateral positions on segment 5, and lateral accessory positions on segment 8; flexible tiny acicular spines in lateroventral positions on segment 2, more regular-sized lateroventral acicular spines on segment 8, and middorsal spines on segments 4, 6, 8, 9, and 11. Females furthermore have acicular spines in middorsal and midlateral positions on segment 10, whereas males have crenulated spines on this segment. The absence of acicular spines in the lateral series of segment 9 makes it easy to distinguish the new species from all previously described congeners. The new species differs most from Zelinkaderes submersus, whereas it is morphologically closest to Zelinkaderes klepali. In regard to the spine patterns, the new species only differs from Z. klepali by its lack of lateroventral acicular spines on segment 9. Conclusions The finding of a new species of Zelinkaderes in East Asia extends the distributional range of the genus, which suggests that the genus basically could be present anywhere in the world and could be considered as cosmopolitan.