Linking phosphorus export and hydrologic modeling: a case study in Central Italy

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• 作者：Andrea Petroselli (1)
  Antonio Leone (1)
  Maria Nicolina Ripa (1)
  Fabio Recanatesi (1)
  
• 关键词：Phosphorus export ; Non ; point source pollution ; Soil Conservation Service ; Curve Number ; Green ; Ampt infiltration model ; Curve Number for Green ; Ampt ; Width Function based Instantaneous Unit Hydrograph
• 刊名：Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
• 出版年：2014
• 出版时间：November 2014
• 年：2014
• 卷：186
• 期：11
• 页码：7849-7861
• 全文大小：583 KB
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• 作者单位：Andrea Petroselli (1)
  Antonio Leone (1)
  Maria Nicolina Ripa (1)
  Fabio Recanatesi (1)
  
  1. Department of Science and Technology for Agriculture, Forestry, Nature and Energy (DAFNE), University of Tuscia, Via San Camillo De Lellis snc, 01100, Viterbo, Italy
  
• ISSN：1573-2959

文摘

Soil erosion is an open topic, not only because soil fertility is lost, but also because nutrients are spilled into water bodies, thereby causing pollution. Research carried out in this field has amply described this process, but the interaction between these factors is complex and experimental research is needed to understand the production of loads of nutrients for different land uses. This paper describes a long-term monitoring case study using high-resolution rainfall data and runoff samples, carried out in the Lake Vico basin (Central Italy) to determine the phosphorus (P) export during erosive rainfall events. State of the art GIS-based basin characterization and advanced rainfall-runoff models are employed in order to describe the relationship between nutrient export and rainfall or runoff time distribution. Results show that the phosphorus export is strongly related to such time distributions, and less to the cumulative amount of rainfall or runoff.