Adsorption behavior and mechanism of isobutyl-BTP/SiO2-P adsorbent for Am(III) and Ln(III) in nitrate solution
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  • 作者:Xinpeng Wang ; Shunyan Ning ; Qing Zou
  • 关键词:HLLW ; Minor actinides ; isobutyl ; BTP/SiO2 ; P adsorbent ; Separation ; Adsorption mechanism ; EXAFS
  • 刊名:Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:March 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:307
  • 期:3
  • 页码:2001-2008
  • 全文大小:1,118 KB
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  • 作者单位:Xinpeng Wang (1)
    Shunyan Ning (1)
    Qing Zou (1)
    Ruiqin Liu (1)
    Yuezhou Wei (1)

    1. School of Nuclear Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dong Chuan Road, Shanghai, 200240, China
  • 刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
  • 刊物主题:Chemistry
    Nuclear Chemistry
    Physical Chemistry
    Nuclear Physics, Heavy Ions and Hadrons
    Diagnostic Radiology
    Inorganic Chemistry
  • 出版者:Akad茅miai Kiad贸, co-published with Springer Science+Business Media B.V., Formerly Kluwer Academic
  • ISSN:1588-2780
文摘
Porous isobutyl-BTP/SiO2-P adorbent was prepared to separate MA(III) from HLLW. The adsorption behavior of isobutyl-BTP/SiO2-P toward 241Am(III), Y(III) and Ln(III) in 0.01 M HNO3–NaNO3 solution was studied. Isobutyl-BTP/SiO2-P showed high adsorption selectivity toward 241Am(III) over Y(III) and Ln(III) fission products. Adsorption kinetics of Dy(III) followed pseudo-second-order rate equation, and its adsorption isotherm matched the Langmuir isotherm equation well. Moreover, the adsorption product of Dy(III) on isobutyl-BTP/SiO2-P was studied using extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EAXFS) method and Dy(isobutyl-BTP/SiO2-P)3 3+ was supposed as the main adsorption species.

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