A comparison of the water management systems in France and China
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- 作者：Xiaoliu Yang (1) (2)
Jian Xu (1)
Jean-Fran?ois Donzier (3)
Coralie Noel (3) - 关键词：legislation ; regulation ; water policy ; integrated river basin management ; protection of water quality ; water permitting
- 刊名：Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering
- 出版年：2013
- 出版时间：October 2013
- 年：2013
- 卷：7
- 期：5
- 页码：721-734
- 全文大小：192KB
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Jian Xu (1)
Jean-Fran?ois Donzier (3)
Coralie Noel (3)
1. College of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
2. Asia-Pacific Centre for Water Security of Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
3. International Office for Water and Permanent Technical Secretary of the International Network of Basin Organizations, Paris, 75008, France - ISSN：2095-221X
文摘
This paper compares legal systems for water management in France and China, with a focus on integrated water resources management and regarding in particular the formulation of policies and their implementation. The research shows that China has committed itself to the efficient management of water resources through the development of various policy tools during the current period. This commitment, however, has often been interrupted and distorted by politics, resulting in the neglect of socioeconomic and environmental priorities. France has developed a legislative framework and practical instruments to apply integrated water resources management at the river basin level since the 1960s. This experience and the current implementation of the European Water Framework Directive brings elements that can contribute to Chinese society meeting its water challenges.