Invertase activity in trunk tissues of Karelian birch
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  • 作者:N. A. Galibina ; L. L. Novitskaya ; M. S. Krasavina…
  • 关键词:Betula pendula var carelica ; vacuolar ; cytoplasmic ; and apoplastic invertases ; sucrose ; fructose ; glucose
  • 刊名:Russian Journal of Plant Physiology
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:November 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:62
  • 期:6
  • 页码:753-760
  • 全文大小:328 KB
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  • 作者单位:N. A. Galibina (1)
    L. L. Novitskaya (1)
    M. S. Krasavina (2)
    J. L. Moshchenskaya (1)

    1. Institute of Forestry, Karelian Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Pushkinskaya 11, Petrozavodsk, 185910, Russia
    2. Timiryazev Institute of Plant Physiology, Russian Academy of Sciences, ul. Botanicheskaya 35, Moscow, 127276, Russia
  • 刊物类别:Biomedical and Life Sciences
  • 刊物主题:Life Sciences
    Plant Physiology
    Plant Sciences
    Russian Library of Science
  • 出版者:MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica distributed exclusively by Springer Science+Business Media LLC.
  • ISSN:1608-3407
文摘
We investigated two forms of Betula pendula Roth: common silver birch (B. pendula var. pendula) and Karelian birch (B. pendula var. carelica) differing in wood texture. Activity of different forms of invertase in the tissues of birch trunk was determined for the first time. In the period of active operation of cambium, all three forms of invertase (vacuolar, cytoplasmic, and apoplastic) were present in the phloem and xylem of both forms of birch. Phloem and xylem of Karelian birch were notable for a high activity of apoplastic invertase. It was assumed that reprogramming of cell differentiation in cambial zone of Karelian birch causing a more pronounced parenchymatization of conducting tissues is related to an intense hydrolysis of sucrose in the apoplast. The obtained results corroborate the opinion formed in the literature about a possible participation of invertase in the synthesis of cell wall components. Keywords Betula pendula var carelica vacuolar cytoplasmic and apoplastic invertases sucrose fructose glucose

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