刊名:The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics
出版年:2002
出版时间:September 2002
年:2002
卷:20
期:3
页码:431-439
全文大小:1,709 KB
刊物类别:Physics and Astronomy
刊物主题:Physics Atoms, Molecules, Clusters and Plasmas Nanotechnology Quantum Physics Quantum Computing, Information and Physics Complexity Solid State Physics and Spectroscopy
出版者:Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
ISSN:1434-6079
文摘
The photoelectron spectra (PES) of anions of uracil-glycine and uracil-phenylalanine complexes reveal broad features with maxima at 1.8 and 2.0 eV. The results of ab initio density functional B3LYP and second order M?ller-Plesset theory calculations indicate that the excess electron occupies a π* orbital localized on uracil. The excess electron attachment to the complex can induce a barrier-free proton transfer (BFPT) from the carboxylic group of glycine to the O8 atom of uracil. As a result, the four most stable structures of the anion of uracil-glycine complex can be characterized as the neutral radical of hydrogenated uracil solvated by the anion of deprotonated glycine. The similarity between the PES spectra for the uracil complexes with glycine and phenylalanine suggests that the BFPT is also operative in the case of the latter anionic species. The BFPT to the O8 atom of uracil may be related to the damage of nucleic acid bases by low energy electrons because the O8 atom is involved in a hydrogen bond with adenine in the standard Watson-Crick pairing scheme.