Extraction of Oil from Flaxseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) Using Enzyme-Assisted Three-Phase Partitioning
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  • 作者:Zhi-jian Tan ; Zi-zhen Yang ; Yong-jian Yi…
  • 刊名:Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:August 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:179
  • 期:8
  • 页码:1325-1335
  • 全文大小:439 KB
  • 刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
  • 刊物主题:Chemistry
    Biotechnology
    Biochemistry
  • 出版者:Humana Press Inc.
  • ISSN:1559-0291
  • 卷排序:179
文摘
In this study, enzyme-assisted three-phase partitioning (EATPP) was used to extract oil from flaxseed. The whole procedure is composed of two parts: the enzymolysis procedure in which the flaxseed was hydrolyzed using an enzyme solution (the influencing parameters such as the type and concentration of enzyme, temperature, and pH were optimized) and three-phase partitioning (TPP), which was conducted by adding salt and t-butanol to the crude flaxseed slurry, resulting in the extraction of flaxseed oil into alcohol-rich upper phase. The concentration of t-butanol, concentration of salt, and the temperature were optimized to maximize the extraction yield. Under optimized conditions of a 49.29 % t-butanol concentration, 30.43 % ammonium sulfate concentration, and 35 °C extraction temperature, a maximum extraction yield of 71.68 % was obtained. This simple and effective EATPP can be used to achieve high extraction yields and oil quality, and thus, it is potential for large-scale oil production.KeywordsEnzyme-assisted three-phase partitioningFlaxseed oilEnzyme kineticsGC–MS analysis

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