Investigation into organic phosphorus species in sediments of Baiyangdian Lake in China measured by fractionation and 31P NMR

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• 作者：Liming Dong (12)
  Zhifeng Yang (2) zfyang@bnu.edu.cn
  Xinhui Liu (2)
  Guannan Liu (2)
• 关键词：Organic phosphorus &#8211 ; Sediment &#8211 ; Lake &#8211 ; Fractionation &#8211 ; 31P NMR
• 刊名：Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
• 出版年：2012
• 出版时间：September 2012
• 年：2012
• 卷：184
• 期：9
• 页码：5829-5839
• 全文大小：299.5 KB
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• 作者单位：1. School of Food and Chemical Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing, 100048 People鈥檚 Republic of China2. State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875 People鈥檚 Republic of China
• ISSN：1573-2959

文摘

Organic phosphorus (OP) species in sediments of the Baiyangdian Lake in China was investigated via fractionation and phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance (31P NMR) spectroscopy. Results of chemical fractionation showed that different OP fractions ranked in the order: humic acid–P > HCl–OP > fulvic acid–P ≈ NaHCO₃–OP > residual OP. Labile OP and moderately labile OP, which can be degraded for phytoplankton uptake, contributed to 58.7–68.5% of total extracted OP, indicative of the potential P release from sediments in the lake. 31P NMR spectroscopy results suggested the rank order of P species present in the NaOH–EDTA extractant of the sediments: orthophosphate > monoester–P > DNA-P > pyrophosphate–P. Phytate, polyphosphates, and phosphonates, which appeared in sediments of some deeper lakes, were not detected in the shallow lake. Significant correlations were identified between total P (TP) in water column and sediment TP, monoester–P and DNA-P, positively indicating that sediment P species, especially OP components, should probably contribute to the contents of P in water column and further to the lake eutrophication.