Postoperative posterior fossa syndrome: unraveling the etiology and underlying pathophysiology by using magnetic resonance imaging

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• 作者：Zoltan Patay
• 关键词：Cerebellar mutism ; MRI ; Posterior fossa syndrome ; Diaschisis
• 刊名：Child's Nervous System
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：October 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：31
• 期：10
• 页码：1853-1858
• 全文大小：713 KB
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• 作者单位：Zoltan Patay (1)
  
  1. St. Jude Children鈥檚 Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA
  
• 刊物类别：Medicine
• 刊物主题：Medicine & Public Health
  Neurosurgery
  Neurosciences
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1433-0350

文摘

Background Posterior fossa syndrome (PFS) is a severe, postoperative complication occurring in about 25 % of pediatric patients undergoing surgery for midline tumors in the posterior fossa. In recent years, MRI-based research elucidated the cause of PFS and shed new light on its putative pathophysiology. This review highlights the major advances arising from research of this topic.