Rehabilitation nach hüft- und knieendoprothetischer Versorgung älterer Menschen
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- 作者：Dr. H. Bork
- 关键词：SchlüsselwörterGelenkersatz ; Multimorbidität ; Bewegungstherapie ; Multimedikation ; Mobilisation
- 刊名：Der Orthopäde
- 出版年：2017
- 出版时间：January 2017
- 年：2017
- 卷：46
- 期：1
- 页码：69-77
- 全文大小：
- 刊物主题：Orthopedics; Chiropractic Medicine; Conservative Orthopedics; Surgical Orthopedics; Sports Medicine; Traumatic Surgery;
- 出版者：Springer Medizin
- ISSN：1433-0431
- 卷排序：46
文摘
Due to current demographic developments with a continuous increase in average life expectancy and improved medical treatment, the number of elderly patients with joint replacement of the lower extremities also has increased in recent years. Most of these patients have not only one but several chronic diseases requiring treatment and medication. Drug-drug interaction and functional restrictions of the elderly additionally reduce the postoperative psychophysical capacity; therefore, special knowledge in rehabilitative treatment and pain management is necessary. Physiotherapy and exercise should include training of mobility, endurance, strength, coordination and training in activities of daily living. The individual constitution and pain during exercise must always be taken into consideration. Rehabilitative outcome is dependent on a functioning cooperation of an interdisciplinary rehabilitation team and requires an organized, holistic treatment approach in interconnected structures, which aims at rapid postoperative mobilization.