An unusual variant of urethral duplication: an addition to the Effman classification

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• 作者：Mohan K. Abraham (1)
  Saurabh Garge (1)
  Bindu Sudarshan (1)
  Naveen Vishwanath (1)
  Ramakrishnan Puzhankara (1)
  Anup Paliwal (1)
  Ashwin Prabhakaran (1)
  Aisha Naaz (1)
  K. Narasimhan (1)
  Divya Prakash (1)
  
• 关键词：Pyelic fusion ; Horseshoe kidney ; Urethral duplication ; Effman classification ; Single ureter
• 刊名：International Urology and Nephrology
• 出版年：2013
• 出版时间：June 2013
• 年：2013
• 卷：45
• 期：3
• 页码：601-606
• 全文大小：626KB
• 参考文献：1. Petrovcic F, Milic N (1956) 鈥淗orseshoe鈥?kidney with crossed ureter condition after right nephrectomy. Br J Radiol 29(338):114鈥?15 CrossRef
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  11. Haleblian G, Kraklau D, Wilcox D, Duffy P, Ransley P, Mushtaq I (2006) Y-type urethral duplication in the male. BJU Int 97(3):597鈥?02 CrossRef
  12. Effmann EL, Lebowitz RL, Collodny AH (1976) Duplication of the urethra. Radiology 119:179鈥?85
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  14. Williams DI, Bloomberg S (1975) Bifid urethra with pre-anal accessory track (Y duplication). Br J Urol 47(7):877鈥?82 CrossRef
  15. Ortolano V, Nasrallah PF (1986) Urethral duplication. J Urol 136(4):909鈥?12
  
• 作者单位：Mohan K. Abraham (1)
  Saurabh Garge (1)
  Bindu Sudarshan (1)
  Naveen Vishwanath (1)
  Ramakrishnan Puzhankara (1)
  Anup Paliwal (1)
  Ashwin Prabhakaran (1)
  Aisha Naaz (1)
  K. Narasimhan (1)
  Divya Prakash (1)
  
  1. Department of Pediatric Surgery, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Ponekkara, Kochi, Kerala, India
  
• ISSN：1573-2584

文摘

A rare association of horseshoe kidney with pyelic fusion with crossed single ureter along with a rare unusual variant of complete urethral duplication is described. We review the available literature on this rare association and present its management.