Self-labelling and stigma as predictors of attitudes towards help-seeking among people at risk of psychosis: 1-year follow-up

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• 作者：Ziyan Xu ; Mario Müller ; Karsten Heekeren…
• 关键词：Self ; labelling ; Stigma ; Help ; seeking ; At risk of psychosis
• 刊名：European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：February 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：266
• 期：1
• 页码：79-82
• 全文大小：377 KB
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• 作者单位：Ziyan Xu (1)
  Mario Müller (2)
  Karsten Heekeren (2)
  Anastasia Theodoridou (2)
  Diane Dvorsky (2)
  Sibylle Metzler (2)
  Alison Brabban (3)
  Patrick W. Corrigan (4)
  Susanne Walitza (5)
  Wulf Rössler (2) (6)
  Nicolas Rüsch (1)
  
  1. Department of Psychiatry II, University of Ulm and BKH Günzburg, Parkstrasse 11, 89073, Ulm, Germany
  2. Department of Psychiatry, Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics, Zürich University Hospital of Psychiatry, Zurich, Switzerland
  3. School of Medicine, Pharmacy and Health, Durham University, Durham, UK
  4. Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, IL, USA
  5. Hospital of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, University of Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
  6. Institute of Psychiatry, Laboratory of Neuroscience, LIM27, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
  
• 刊物类别：Medicine
• 刊物主题：Medicine & Public Health
  Psychiatry
  Neurosciences
  Neurology
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1433-8491

文摘

Mental health service use is helpful but rare among young people at risk of psychosis. The label and stigma associated with mental illness may affect attitudes towards help-seeking. We examined 67 individuals at risk of psychosis over the course of 1 year. An increase of self-labelling as “mentally ill” predicted more positive attitudes towards psychiatric medication, while increased perceived stigma and the cognitive appraisal of stigma as a stressor predicted poorer attitudes towards psychotherapy after 1 year. Early intervention could improve non-stigmatizing awareness of at-risk mental state and reduce the public stigma associated with at-risk status to facilitate help-seeking. Keywords Self-labelling Stigma Help-seeking At risk of psychosis