Effect of Magnetic Field and Flowing Saline Solution on Salt Content in Garlic During Brining

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• 作者：Yamei Jin ; Na Yang ; Fengfeng Wu ; Liwei Gu ; Qunyi Tong…
• 关键词：Perpendicular magnetic field ; Flowing saline solution ; Magnetic force ; Salting
• 刊名：Food and Bioprocess Technology
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：December 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：8
• 期：12
• 页码：2495-2499
• 全文大小：1,938 KB
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• 作者单位：Yamei Jin (1) (2)
  Na Yang (2)
  Fengfeng Wu (2)
  Liwei Gu (3)
  Qunyi Tong (2)
  Xueming Xu (1) (2) (4)
  
  1. State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China
  2. School of Food Science and Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China
  3. Food Science and Human Nutrition Department, Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA
  4. Synergetic Innovation Center of Food Safety and Nutrition, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 214122, China
  
• 刊物类别：Chemistry and Materials Science
• 刊物主题：Chemistry
  Food Science
  Chemistry
  Agriculture
  Biotechnology
  
• 出版者：Springer New York
• ISSN：1935-5149

文摘

The combination of a rotating perpendicular magnetic field with the flowing saline solution was applied to the salting of garlic bulbs, aimed at accelerating the salt uptake of samples. The influences of Reynolds number of saline solution, magnetic flux density, and rotating frequency of magnetic field, as well as temperature on the salt content in pickled garlic bulbs, were analyzed. The magnetic flux density and temperature positively affected the salt content. Although higher Reynolds number and rotating frequency could accelerate the salt uptake of garlic samples, decreases in salt content were also observed at excessively high Reynolds numbers and rotating frequencies. Neither the flowing saline solution treatment alone nor the magnetic field alone contributed to the salt diffusion into garlic tissues. This research provides an alternative methodology for brining porous food materials under the action of a rotating perpendicular magnetic field combined with flowing saline solution. Keywords Perpendicular magnetic field Flowing saline solution Magnetic force Salting