Acute kidney injury in children after cardiopulmonary bypass: Risk factors and outcome

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• 作者：Sidharth Kumar Sethi (1)
  Maneesh Kumar (2)
  Rajesh Sharma (2)
  Subeeta Bazaz (2)
  Vijay Kher (1)
  
  1. Pediatric Nephrology ; Kidney and Urology Institute ; The Medicity Hospital ; Gurgaon ; Haryana ; India
  2. Heart Institute ; Medanta ; The Medicity Hospital ; Gurgaon ; Haryana ; India
  
• 关键词：Cardiac surgery ; Complications ; Intensive care unit
• 刊名：Indian Pediatrics
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：March 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：52
• 期：3
• 页码：223-226
• 全文大小：482 KB
• 参考文献：1. Pedersen, KR, Povlsen, JV, Christensen, S, Pedersen, J, Hjortholm, K, Larsen, SH (2007) Risk factors for acute renal failure requiring dialysis after surgery for congenital heart disease in children. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand 51: pp. 1344-9 CrossRef
  2. Picca, S, Principato, F, Mazzera, E, Corona, R, Ferrigno, L, Marcelletti, C (1995) Risks of acute renal failure after cardiopulmonary bypass surgery in children: A retrospective 10-year case-control study. Nephrol Dial Transplant 10: pp. 630-6
  3. T贸th, R, Breuer, T, Cser茅p, Z, Lex, D, Fazekas, L, S谩pi, E (2012) Acute kidney injury is associated with higher morbidity and resource utilization in pediatric patients undergoing heart surgery. Ann Thorac Surg 93: pp. 1984-90 CrossRef
  4. Li, S, Krawczeski, CD, Zappitelli, M, Devarajan, P, Thiessen-Philbrook, H, Coca, SG (2011) Incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of acute kidney injury after pediatric cardiac surgery: A prospective multicenter study. Crit Care Med 39: pp. 1493-9 CrossRef
  5. Chertow, GM, Levy, EM, Hammermeister, KE, Grover, F, Daley, J (1998) Independent association between acute renal failure and mortality following cardiac surgery. Am J Med 104: pp. 343-8 CrossRef
  6. Zappitelli, M, Bernier, PL, Saczkowski, RS, Tchervenkov, CI, Gottesman, R, Dancea, A (2009) A small post-operative rise in serum creatinine predicts acute kidney injury in children undergoing cardiac surgery. Kidney Int 76: pp. 885-92 CrossRef
  Kidney Int Suppl 3: pp. 1 CrossRef
  7. Bellomo, R, Ronco, C, Kellum, JA, Mehta, RL, Palevsky, P (2004) Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative Workgroup. Acute renal failure 鈥?Definition, outcome measures, animal models, fluid therapy and information technology needs: The Second International Consensus Conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group. Crit Care 8: pp. R204-12
  8. Hoffman, TM, Wernovsky, G, Atz, AM, Bailey, JM, Akbary, A, Kocsis, JF (2002) Prophylactic Intravenous Use of Milrinone After Cardiac Operation in Pediatrics (PRIMACORP) Study. Prophylactic intravenous use of milrinone after cardiac operation in Pediatrics. Am Heart J. 143: pp. 15-21
  9. Taylor, ML, Carmona, F, Thiagarajan, RR, Westgate, L, Ferguson, MA, Nido, PJ (2013) Mild postoperative acute kidney injury and outcomes after surgery for congenital heart disease. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 146: pp. 146-52 CrossRef
  10. Sethi, SK, Goyal, D, Yadav, DK, Shukla, U, Kajala, PL, Gupta, VK (2011) Predictors of acute kidney injury postcardiopulmonary bypass in children. Clin Exp Nephrol 15: pp. 529-34 CrossRef
  11. Aydin, SI, Seiden, HS, Blaufox, AD, Parnell, VA, Choudhury, T, Punnoose, A (2012) Acute kidney injury after surgery for congenital heart disease. Ann Thorac Surg 94: pp. 1589-95 CrossRef
  12. Morgan, CJ, Zappitelli, M, Robertson, CM, Alton, GY, Sauve, RS, Joffe, AR (2013) Risk factors for and outcomes of acute kidney injury in neonates undergoing complex cardiac surgery. J Pediatr 162: pp. 120-7 CrossRef
  13. Blinder, JJ, Goldstein, SL, Lee, VV, Baycroft, A, Fraser, CD, Nelson, D (2012) Congenital heart surgery in infants: effects of acute kidney injury on outcomes. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 143: pp. 368-74 CrossRef
  14. Ricci, Z, Nardo, M, Iacoella, C, Netto, R, Picca, S, Cogo, P (2013) Pediatric RIFLE for acute kidney injury diagnosis and prognosis for children undergoing cardiac surgery: a single-center prospective observational study. Pediatr Cardiol 34: pp. 1404-8 CrossRef
  
• 刊物主题：Pediatrics; Pediatric Surgery; Maternal and Child Health;
• 出版者：Springer India
• ISSN：0974-7559

文摘

Objective To determine the incidence, risk factors and outcomes of acute kidney injury in children undergoing cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease. Methods: We enrolled 208 patients undergoing cardiac surgery for congenital heart disease during January 2012 to March 2013. Acute kidney injury was defined as per Acute Kidney Injury Network criteria. Results Twenty patients had Acute kidney injury; 14 were infants. Age