Seasonal studies on field cultivation of Kappaphycus alvarezii (Doty) Doty on the northwest coast of India
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  • 作者:K. Suresh Kumar ; K. Ganesan ; P. V. Subba Rao ; M. C. Thakur
  • 关键词:Kappaphycus alvarezii ; Cultivation ; Biomass ; Daily growth rate (DGR) ; Northwest coast ; India
  • 刊名:Journal of Applied Phycology
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:April 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:28
  • 期:2
  • 页码:1193-1205
  • 全文大小:1,912 KB
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  • 作者单位:K. Suresh Kumar (1) (2)
    K. Ganesan (1)
    P. V. Subba Rao (1)
    M. C. Thakur (1)

    1. Marine Biotechnology and Ecology Discipline, Central Salt and Marine Chemicals Research Institute, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, CSIR, Bhavnagar, 364-002, India
    2. Department of Marine Sciences and Convergent Technology, HanyangUniversity, Ansan, 426-791, Republic of Korea
  • 刊物主题:Plant Sciences; Freshwater & Marine Ecology; Plant Physiology; Ecology;
  • 出版者:Springer Netherlands
  • ISSN:1573-5176
文摘
Cultivation of Kappaphycus alvarezii was carried out at Okha, northwest coast of India, from August 2004 to April 2006, using the raft and net bag methods. Seawater temperature, salinity, nitrate, and phosphate varied seasonally, with average values of 26.51 ± 1.72 °C, 34.23 ± 1.79 ‰, 17.46 ± 8.77 μM L−1, and 1.32 ± 0.78 μM L−1, respectively. After 15, 30, and 45 days of growth, average daily growth rates (DGRs) were 6.87 ± 0.27, 5.99 ± 0.18, and 4.97 ± 0.08 % with corresponding biomass of 292.43 ± 12.06, 629.58 ± 32.56, and 977.98 ± 36.59 g FW plant−1, respectively, for the raft cultivation. In the net bag method, after 15, 30, and 45 days of growth, the mean DGRs were 7.88 ± 0.38, 5.83 ± 0.10, and 4.42 ± 0.14 % with biomass values of 348.98 ± 19.48, 623.28 ± 29.95, and 813.73 ± 52.64 g FW plant−1, respectively. This study confirmed the feasibility of cultivating K. alvarezii on the northwest coast of India.

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