Water Repellency of Monument Soil Treated by Tung Oil

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• 作者：Hu-yuan Zhang ; Shi-bin Zhu ; Min Li…
• 关键词：Earthen monument ; Water repellency ; Hydraulic conductivity ; Tung oil ; Da Bao’en Temple heritage
• 刊名：Geotechnical and Geological Engineering
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：February 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：34
• 期：1
• 页码：205-216
• 全文大小：1,373 KB
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• 作者单位：Hu-yuan Zhang (1) (2)
  Shi-bin Zhu (2)
  Min Li (3)
  Xue-chao Zhang (2)
  
  1. Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
  2. School of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
  3. School of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, 5340 Xiping Road, Tianjin, 300401, China
  
• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 刊物主题：Earth sciences
  Geotechnical Engineering
  Hydrogeology
  Terrestrial Pollution
  Waste Management and Waste Technology
  Civil Engineering
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1573-1529

文摘

Earthen monuments exposed at archeological sites are afflicted by a series of diseases, such as shrinkage, cracking, and collapse, related to moisture evaporation or partially soaked in ground water. Water repellency treatment is a promising improvement to the durability of earthen monuments. To understand the hydrophobic mechanism of the soil treated by Tung oil, geotechnical tests, including permeability test and water repellency test, in the laboratory were conducted on clay soil sampled from a site where Da Bao’en Temple was in Nanjing, China. Test results indicate that Tung oil film coated on the soil particles could well decrease the surface tension and free energy, providing waterproofing property without obvious change in esthetic appearance. Laboratory tests indicate that Tung oil treatment decreases the hydraulic conductivity and increases the water repellency of the soil. Water repellent treatment with Tung oil provides a new approach for earthen monument conservation under humid weather condition. Keywords Earthen monument Water repellency Hydraulic conductivity Tung oil Da Bao’en Temple heritage