Role of Surgical Resection in Low- and High-Grade Gliomas
详细信息    查看全文
  • 作者：Shawn L. Hervey-Jumper MD (1)
    Mitchel S. Berger MD (1)
  • 关键词：Extent of resection ; Glioma ; Oncology ; Glioblastoma ; 5 ; ALA ; High ; grade glioma ; Low ; grade glioma ; Intraoperative MRI ; Cortical stimulation mapping ; Surgical resection鈭橳reatment ; iMRI ; Neuro ; navigation ; Ultrasound
  • 刊名：Current Treatment Options in Neurology
  • 出版年：2014
  • 出版时间：April 2014
  • 年：2014
  • 卷：16
  • 期：4
  • 全文大小：880 KB
  • 参考文献：1. Barnholtz-Sloan JS, Sloan AE, Schwartz AG. Chapter 25: Cancer of the brain and other central nervous system. In: SEER Survival Monograph: Cancer Survival Among Adults: U.S. SEER Program, 1988鈥?001, Patient and Tumor Characteristics. Bethesda: National Cancer Institute, 2007. Available at: http://seer.cancer.gov/publications/survival/surv_brain.pdf. Accessed September 3, 2013.
    2. Hegi ME, Diserens AC, Gorlia T, Hamou MF, de Tribolet N, Weller M, et al. MGMT gene silencing and benefit from temozolomide in glioblastoma. N Engl J Med. 2005;352(10):997鈥?003.
    3. Keles GE, Chang EF, Lamborn KR, Tihan T, Chang CJ, Chang SM, et al. Volumetric extent of resection and residual contrast enhancement on initial surgery as predictors of outcome in adult patients with hemispheric anaplastic astrocytoma. J Neurosurg. 2006;105(1):34鈥?0.
    4. Smith JS, Chang EF, Lamborn KR, Chang SM, Prados MD, Cha S, et al. Role of extent of resection in the long-term outcome of low-grade hemispheric gliomas. J Clin Oncol. 2008;26(8):1338鈥?5.
    5. Lacroix M, Abi-Said D, Fourney DR, Gokaslan ZL, Shi W, DeMonte F, et al. A multivariate analysis of 416 patients with glioblastoma multiforme: prognosis, extent of resection, and survival. J Neurosurg. 2001;95(2):190鈥?.
    6. Lote K, Egeland T, Hager B, Stenwig B, Skullerud K, Berg-Johnsen J, et al. Survival, prognostic factors, and therapeutic efficacy in low-grade glioma: a retrospective study in 379 patients. J Clin Oncol. 1997;15(9):3129鈥?0.
    7. Nakamura M, Konishi N, Tsunoda S, Nakase H, Tsuzuki T, Aoki H, et al. Analysis of prognostic and survival factors related to treatment of low-grade astrocytomas in adults. Oncology. 2000;58(2):108鈥?6.
    8. Nicolato A, Gerosa MA, Fina P, Iuzzolino P, Giorgiutti F, Bricolo A. Prognostic factors in low-grade supratentorial astrocytomas: a uni-multivariate statistical analysis in 76 surgically treated adult patients. Surg Neurol. 1995;44(3):208鈥?1.
    9. Scerrati M, Roselli R, Iacoangeli M, Pompucci A, Rossi GF. Prognostic factors in low grade (WHO grade II) gliomas of the cerebral hemispheres: the role of surgery. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1996;61(3):291鈥?.
    10. Yan H, Parsons DW, Jin G, McLendon R, Rasheed BA, Yuan W, et al. IDH1 and IDH2 mutations in gliomas. N Engl J Med. 2009;360(8):765鈥?3.
    11. Bauman G, Pahapill P, Macdonald D, Fisher B, Leighton C, Cairncross G. Low grade glioma: a measuring radiographic response to radiotherapy. Can J Neurol Sci. 1999;26(1):18鈥?2.
    12. Claus EB, Horlacher A, Hsu L, Schwartz RB, Dello-Iacono D, Talos F, et al. Survival rates in patients with low-grade glioma after intraoperative magnetic resonance image guidance. Cancer. 2005;103(6):1227鈥?3.
    13. Ito S, Chandler KL, Prados MD, Lamborn K, Wynne J, Malec MK, et al. Proliferative potential and prognostic evaluation of low-grade astrocytomas. J Neurooncol. 1994;19(1):1鈥?.
    14. Johannesen TB, Langmark F, Lote K. Progress in long-term survival in adult patients with supratentorial low-grade gliomas: a population-based study of 993 patients in whom tumors were diagnosed between 1970 and 1993. J Neurosurg. 2003;99(5):854鈥?2.
    15. Karim AB, Maat B, Hatlevoll R, Menten J, Rutten EH, Thomas DG, et al. A randomized trial on dose-response in radiation therapy of low-grade cerebral glioma: European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Study 22844. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1996;36(3):549鈥?6.
    16. Leighton C, Fisher B, Bauman G, Depiero S, Stitt L, MacDonald D, et al. Supratentorial low-grade glioma in adults: an analysis of prognostic factors and timing of radiation. J Clin Oncol. 1997;15(4):1294鈥?01.
    17. North CA, North RB, Epstein JA, Piantadosi S, Wharam MD. Low-grade cerebral astrocytomas. Survival and quality of life after radiation therapy. Cancer. 1990;66(1):6鈥?4.
    18. Peraud A, Ansari H, Bise K, Reulen HJ. Clinical outcome of supratentorial astrocytoma WHO grade II. Acta Neurochir. 1998;140(12):1213鈥?2.
    19. Philippon JH, Clemenceau SH, Fauchon FH, Foncin JF. Supratentorial low-grade astrocytomas in adults. Neurosurgery. 1993;32(4):554鈥?.
    20. Rajan B, Pickuth D, Ashley S, Traish D, Monro P, Elyan S, et al. The management of histologically unverified presumed cerebral gliomas with radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1994;28(2):405鈥?3.
    21. Sanai N, Berger MS. Glioma extent of resection and its impact on patient outcome. Neurosurgery. 2008;62(4):753鈥?4.
    22. Shaw E, Arusell R, Scheithauer B, O'Fallon J, O'Neill B, Dinapoli R, et al. Prospective randomized trial of low- versus high-dose radiation therapy in adults with supratentorial low-grade glioma: initial report of a North Central Cancer Treatment Group/Radiation Therapy Oncology Group/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group study. J Clin Oncol. 2002;20(9):2267鈥?6.
    23. Shibamoto Y, Kitakabu Y, Takahashi M, Yamashita J, Oda Y, Kikuchi H, et al. Supratentorial low-grade astrocytoma. Correlation of computed tomography findings with effect of radiation therapy and prognostic variables. Cancer. 1993;72(1):190鈥?.
    24. van Veelen ML, Avezaat CJ, Kros JM, van Putten W, Vecht C. Supratentorial low grade astrocytoma: prognostic factors, dedifferentiation, and the issue of early versus late surgery. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1998;64(5):581鈥?.
    25. Whitton AC, Bloom HJ. Low grade glioma of the cerebral hemispheres in adults: a retrospective analysis of 88 cases. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1990;18(4):783鈥?.
    26. Yeh SA, Ho JT, Lui CC, Huang YJ, Hsiung CY, Huang EY. Treatment outcomes and prognostic factors in patients with supratentorial low-grade gliomas. Br J Radiol. 2005;78(927):230鈥?.
    27. McGirt MJ, Chaichana KL, Gathinji M, Attenello FJ, Than K, Olivi A, et al. Independent association of extent of resection with survival in patients with malignant brain astrocytoma. J Neurosurg. 2009;110(1):156鈥?2.
    28. Keles GE, Anderson B, Berger MS. The effect of extent of resection on time to tumor progression and survival in patients with glioblastoma multiforme of the cerebral hemisphere. Surg Neurol. 1999;52(4):371鈥?.
    29. Pope WB, Sayre J, Perlina A, Villablanca JP, Mischel PS, Cloughesy TF. MR imaging correlates of survival in patients with high-grade gliomas. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2005;26(10):2466鈥?4.
    30. Sanai N, Polley MY, McDermott MW, Parsa AT, Berger MS. An extent of resection threshold for newly diagnosed glioblastomas. J Neurosurg. 2011;115(1):3鈥?. A retrospective study using volumetric analysis and long-term patient outcomes to determine an extent of resection threshold for patients with glioblastoma.
    31. Capelle L, Fontaine D, Mandonnet E, Taillandier L, Golmard JL, Bauchet L, et al. Spontaneous and therapeutic prognostic factors in adult hemispheric World Health Organization Grade II gliomas: a series of 1097 cases: clinical article. J Neurosurg. 2013;118(6):1157鈥?8. A retrospective study showing 15 year survival for patients with low-grade glioma.
    32. Schomas DA, Laack NN, Rao RD, Meyer FB, Shaw EG, O'Neill BP, et al. Intracranial low-grade gliomas in adults: 30-year experience with long-term follow-up at Mayo Clinic. Neuro Oncol. 2009;11(4):437鈥?5.
    33. Jakola AS, Myrmel KS, Kloster R, Torp SH, Lindal S, Unsgard G, et al. Comparison of a strategy favoring early surgical resection vs a strategy favoring watchful waiting in low-grade gliomas. JAMA. 2012;308(18):1881鈥?. A retrospective analysis showing the survival benefit of surgical resection over biopsy with watchful waiting for patients with low-grade glioma.
    34. Duffau H, Moritz-Gasser S, Gatignol P. Functional outcome after language mapping for insular World Health Organization Grade II gliomas in the dominant hemisphere: experience with 24 patients. Neurosurg Focus. 2009;27(2):E7. doi:10.3171/2009.5.FOCUS0938 .
    35. Soffietti R, Baumert BG, Bello L, von Deimling A, Duffau H, Frenay M, et al. Guidelines on management of low-grade gliomas: report of an EFNS-EANO Task Force. Eur J Neurol. 2010;17(9):1124鈥?3.
    36. Frazier JL, Johnson MW, Burger PC, Weingart JD, Quinones-Hinojosa A. Rapid malignant transformation of low-grade astrocytomas: report of 2 cases and review of the literature. World Neurosurg. 2010;73(1):53鈥?2.
    37. Recht LD, Lew R, Smith TW. Suspected low-grade glioma: is deferring treatment safe? Ann Neurol. 1992;31(4):431鈥?.
    38. Piepmeier J, Christopher S, Spencer D, Byrne T, Kim J, Knisel JP, et al. Variations in the natural history and survival of patients with supratentorial low-grade astrocytomas. Neurosurgery. 1996;38(5):872鈥?.
    39. Ruda R, Bello L, Duffau H, Soffietti R. Seizures in low-grade gliomas: natural history, pathogenesis, and outcome after treatments. Neuro Oncol. 2012;14 Suppl 4:iv55鈥?4.
    40. Englot DJ, Han SJ, Berger MS, Barbaro NM, Chang EF. Extent of surgical resection predicts seizure freedom in low-grade temporal lobe brain tumors. Neurosurgery. 2012;70(4):921鈥?.
    41. Barker 2nd FG, Prados MD, Chang SM, Gutin PH, Lamborn KR, Larson DA, et al. Radiation response and survival time in patients with glioblastoma multiforme. J Neurosurg. 1996;84(3):442鈥?.
    42. Bloch O, Han SJ, Cha S, Sun MZ, Aghi MK, McDermott MW, et al. Impact of extent of resection for recurrent glioblastoma on overall survival: clinical article. J Neurosurg. 2012;117(6):1032鈥?. A retrospective analysis showing the value of extent of re-operation with maximal extent of resection for patients with recurrent glioblastoma.
    43. Brown PD, Ballman KV, Rummans TA, Maurer MJ, Sloan JA, Boeve BF, et al. Prospective study of quality of life in adults with newly diagnosed high-grade gliomas. J Neurooncol. 2006;76(3):283鈥?1.
    44. Buckner JC, Schomberg PJ, McGinnis WL, Cascino TL, Scheithauer BW, O'Fallon JR, et al. A phase III study of radiation therapy plus carmustine with or without recombinant interferon-alpha in the treatment of patients with newly diagnosed high-grade glioma. Cancer. 2001;92(2):420鈥?3.
    45. Curran WJJ, Scott CB, Horton J, Nelson JS, Weinstein AS, Nelson DF, et al. Does extent of surgery influence outcome for astrocytoma with atypical or anaplastic foci (AAF)? A report from three Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) trials. J Neurooncol. 1992;12(3):219鈥?7.
    46. Dinapoli RP, Brown LD, Arusell RM, Earle JD, O'Fallon JR, Buckner JC, et al. Phase III comparative evaluation of PCNU and carmustine combined with radiation therapy for high-grade glioma. J Clin Oncol. 1993;11(7):1316鈥?1.
    47. Duncan GG, Goodman GB, Ludgate CM, Rheaume DE. The treatment of adult supratentorial high grade astrocytomas. J Neurooncol. 1992;13(1):63鈥?2.
    48. Hollerhage HG, Zumkeller M, Becker M, Dietz H. Influence of type and extent of surgery on early results and survival time in glioblastoma multiforme. Acta Neurochir. 1991;113(1鈥?):31鈥?.
    49. Huber A, Beran H, Becherer A, Prosenc N, Witzmann A. [Supratentorial glioma: analysis of clinical and temporal parameters in 163 cases]. Neurochirurgia. 1993;36(6):189鈥?3.
    50. Jeremic B, Grujicic D, Antunovic V, Djuric L, Stojanovic M, Shibamoto Y. Influence of extent of surgery and tumor location on treatment outcome of patients with glioblastoma multiforme treated with combined modality approach. J Neurooncol. 1994;21(2):177鈥?5.
    51. Kowalczuk A, Macdonald RL, Amidei C, Dohrmann III G, Erickson RK, Hekmatpanah J, et al. Quantitative imaging study of extent of surgical resection and prognosis of malignant astrocytomas. Neurosurgery. 1997;41(5):1028鈥?6.
    52. Lamborn KR, Chang SM, Prados MD. Prognostic factors for survival of patients with glioblastoma: recursive partitioning analysis. Neuro Oncol. 2004;6(3):227鈥?5.
    53. Levin VA, Yung WK, Bruner J, Kyritsis A, Leeds N, Gleason MJ, et al. Phase II study of accelerated fractionation radiation therapy with carboplatin followed by PCV chemotherapy for the treatment of anaplastic gliomas. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2002;53(1):58鈥?6.
    54. Nitta T, Sato K. Prognostic implications of the extent of surgical resection in patients with intracranial malignant gliomas. Cancer. 1995;75(11):2727鈥?1.
    55. Nomiya T, Nemoto K, Kumabe T, Takai Y, Yamada S. Prognostic significance of surgery and radiation therapy in cases of anaplastic astrocytoma: retrospective analysis of 170 cases. J Neurosurg. 2007;106(4):575鈥?1.
    56. Oszvald A, Guresir E, Setzer M, Vatter H, Senft C, Seifert V, et al. Glioblastoma therapy in the elderly and the importance of the extent of resection regardless of age. J Neurosurg. 2012;116(2):357鈥?4.
    57. Phillips TL, Levin VA, Ahn DK, Gutin PH, Davis RL, Wilson CB, et al. Evaluation of bromodeoxyuridine in glioblastoma multiforme: a Northern California Cancer Center Phase II study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1991;21(3):709鈥?4.
    58. Prados MD, Gutin PH, Phillips TL, Wara WM, Larson DA, Sneed PK, et al. Highly anaplastic astrocytoma: a review of 357 patients treated between 1977 and 1989. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1992;23(1):3鈥?.
    59. Puduvalli VK, Hashmi M, McAllister LD, Levin VA, Hess KR, Prados M, et al. Anaplastic oligodendrogliomas: prognostic factors for tumor recurrence and survival. Oncology. 2003;65(3):259鈥?6.
    60. Sandberg-Wollheim M, Malmstrom P, Stromblad LG, Anderson H, Borgstrom S, Brun A, et al. A randomized study of chemotherapy with procarbazine, vincristine, and lomustine with and without radiation therapy for astrocytoma grades 3 and/or 4. Cancer. 1991;68(1):22鈥?.
    61. Shibamoto Y, Yamashita J, Takahashi M, Yamasaki T, Kikuchi H, Abe M. Supratentorial malignant glioma: an analysis of radiation therapy in 178 cases. Radiother Oncol. 1990;18(1):9鈥?7.
    62. Simpson JR, Horton J, Scott C, Curran WJ, Rubin P, Fischbach J, et al. Influence of location and extent of surgical resection on survival of patients with glioblastoma multiforme: results of three consecutive Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) clinical trials. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1993;26(2):239鈥?4.
    63. Stark AM, Nabavi A, Mehdorn HM, Blomer U. Glioblastoma multiforme-report of 267 cases treated at a single institution. Surg Neurol. 2005;63(2):162鈥?.
    64. Ushio Y, Kochi M, Hamada J, Kai Y, Nakamura H. Effect of surgical removal on survival and quality of life in patients with supratentorial glioblastoma. Neurol Med Chir. 2005;45(9):454鈥?0.
    65. Vecht CJ, Avezaat CJ, van Putten WL, Eijkenboom WM, Stefanko SZ. The influence of the extent of surgery on the neurological function and survival in malignant glioma. A retrospective analysis in 243 patients. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1990;53(6):466鈥?1.
    66. Penfield W, Boldrey E. Somatic motor and sensory representation in the cerebral cortex of man as studied by electrical stimulation. Brain. 1937;60(4):389鈥?43. doi:10.1093/brain/60.4.389 .
    67. Herholz K, Thiel A, Wienhard K, Pietrzyk U, von Stockhausen HM, Karbe H, et al. Individual functional anatomy of verb generation. Neuroimage. 1996;3(3 Pt 1):185鈥?4.
    68. Ojemann G, Ojemann J, Lettich E, Berger M. Cortical language localization in left, dominant hemisphere. An electrical stimulation mapping investigation in 117 patients. J Neurosurg. 1989;71(3):316鈥?6.
    69. Ojemann GA. Individual variability in cortical localization of language. J Neurosurg. 1979;50(2):164鈥?.
    70. Ojemann GA. Cortical organization of language. J Neurosci. 1991;11(8):2281鈥?.
    71. Ojemann GA, Whitaker HA. Language localization and variability. Brain Lang. 1978;6(2):239鈥?0.
    72. Ojemann JG, Miller JW, Silbergeld DL. Preserved function in brain invaded by tumor. Neurosurgery. 1996;39(2):253鈥?.
    73. Seitz RJ, Huang Y, Knorr U, Tellmann L, Herzog H, Freund HJ. Large-scale plasticity of the human motor cortex. Neuroreport. 1995;6(5):742鈥?.
    74. Wunderlich G, Knorr U, Herzog H, Kiwit JC, Freund HJ, Seitz RJ. Precentral glioma location determines the displacement of cortical hand representation. Neurosurgery. 1998;42(1):18鈥?6.
    75. Sanai N, Mirzadeh Z, Berger MS. Functional outcome after language mapping for glioma resection. N Engl J Med. 2008;358(1):18鈥?7.
    76. Davies KG, Maxwell RE, Jennum P, Dhuna A, Beniak TE, Destafney E, et al. Language function following subdural grid-directed temporal lobectomy. Acta Neurol Scand. 1994;90(3):201鈥?.
    77. FitzGerald DB, Cosgrove GR, Ronner S, Jiang H, Buchbinder BR, Belliveau JW, et al. Location of language in the cortex: a comparison between functional MR imaging and electrocortical stimulation. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1997;18(8):1529鈥?9.
    78. Quinones-Hinojosa A, Ojemann SG, Sanai N, Dillon WP, Berger MS. Preoperative correlation of intraoperative cortical mapping with magnetic resonance imaging landmarks to predict localization of the Broca area. J Neurosurg. 2003;99(2):311鈥?.
    79. Seghier ML, Lazeyras F, Pegna AJ, Annoni JM, Zimine I, Mayer E, et al. Variability of fMRI activation during a phonological and semantic language task in healthy subjects. Hum Brain Mapp. 2004;23(3):140鈥?5.
    80. Turkeltaub PE, Eden GF, Jones KM, Zeffiro TA. Meta-analysis of the functional neuroanatomy of single-word reading: method and validation. Neuroimage. 2002;16(3 Pt 1):765鈥?0.
    81. Tzourio-Mazoyer N, Josse G, Crivello F, Mazoyer B. Interindividual variability in the hemispheric organization for speech. Neuroimage. 2004;21(1):422鈥?5.
    82. Ranck Jr JB. Which elements are excited in electrical stimulation of mammalian central nervous system: a review. Brain Res. 1975;98(3):417鈥?0.
    83. Haglund MM, Berger MS, Shamseldin M, Lettich E, Ojemann GA. Cortical localization of temporal lobe language sites in patients with gliomas. Neurosurgery. 1994;34(4):567鈥?6.
    84. Taylor MD, Bernstein M. Awake craniotomy with brain mapping as the routine surgical approach to treating patients with supratentorial intraaxial tumors: a prospective trial of 200 cases. J Neurosurg. 1999;90(1):35鈥?1.
    85. Skirboll SS, Ojemann GA, Berger MS, Lettich E, Winn HR. Functional cortex and subcortical white matter located within gliomas. Neurosurgery. 1996;38(4):678鈥?4.
    86. Sartorius CJ, Berger MS. Rapid termination of intraoperative stimulation-evoked seizures with application of cold Ringer's lactate to the cortex. Technical note. J Neurosurg. 1998;88(2):349鈥?1.
    87. Sanai N, Berger MS. Mapping the horizon: techniques to optimize tumor resection before and during surgery. Clin Neurosurg. 2008;55:14鈥?.
    88. Albert FK, Forsting M, Sartor K, Adams HP, Kunze S. Early postoperative magnetic resonance imaging after resection of malignant glioma: objective evaluation of residual tumor and its influence on regrowth and prognosis. Neurosurgery. 1994;34(1):45鈥?0.
    89. Orringer D, Lau D, Khatri S, Zamora-Berridi GJ, Zhang K, Wu C, et al. Extent of resection in patients with glioblastoma: limiting factors, perception of resectability, and effect on survival. J Neurosurg. 2012;117(5):851鈥?.
    90. Kennedy JC, Pottier RH. Endogenous protoporphyrin IX, a clinically useful photosensitizer for photodynamic therapy. J Photochem Photobiol B. 1992;14(4):275鈥?2.
    91. el-Sharabasy MM, el-Waseef AM, Hafez MM, Salim SA. Porphyrin metabolism in some malignant diseases. Br J Cancer. 1992;65(3):409鈥?2.
    92. Pottier RH, Chow YF, LaPlante JP, Truscott TG, Kennedy JC, Beiner LA. Noninvasive technique for obtaining fluorescence excitation and emission spectra in vivo. Photochem Photobiol. 1986;44(5):679鈥?7.
    93. Stummer W, Novotny A, Stepp H, Goetz C, Bise K, Reulen HJ. Fluorescence-guided resection of glioblastoma multiforme by using 5-aminolevulinic acid-induced porphyrins: a prospective study in 52 consecutive patients. J Neurosurg. 2000;93(6):1003鈥?3.
    94. Stummer W, Stocker S, Wagner S, Stepp H, Fritsch C, Goetz C, et al. Intraoperative detection of malignant gliomas by 5-aminolevulinic acid-induced porphyrin fluorescence. Neurosurgery. 1998;42(3):518鈥?5.
    95. Lilge L, Olivo MC, Schatz SW, MaGuire JA, Patterson MS, Wilson BC. The sensitivity of normal brain and intracranially implanted VX2 tumour to interstitial photodynamic therapy. Br J Cancer. 1996;73(3):332鈥?3.
    96. Diez Valle R, Slof J, Galvan J, Arza C, Romariz C, Vidal C. Observational, retrospective study of the effectiveness of 5-aminolevulinic acid in malignant glioma surgery in Spain (The VISIONA study). Neurologia. 2013. doi:10.1016/j.nrl.2013.05.004 .
    97. Stummer W, Pichlmeier U, Meinel T, Wiestler OD, Zanella F, Reulen HJ. Fluorescence-guided surgery with 5-aminolevulinic acid for resection of malignant glioma: a randomised controlled multicentre phase III trial. Lancet Oncol. 2006;7(5):392鈥?01.
    98. Stummer W, Reulen HJ, Meinel T, Pichlmeier U, Schumacher W, Tonn JC, et al. Extent of resection and survival in glioblastoma multiforme: identification of and adjustment for bias. Neurosurgery. 2008;62(3):564鈥?6.
    99. Roberts TP, Zusman E, McDermott M, Barbaro N, Rowley HA. Correlation of functional magnetic source imaging with intraoperative cortical stimulation in neurosurgical patients. J Image Guid Surg. 1995;1(6):339鈥?7.
    100. Schucht P, Beck J, Abu-Isa J, Andereggen L, Murek M, Seidel K, et al. Gross total resection rates in contemporary glioblastoma surgery: results of an institutional protocol combining 5-aminolevulinic acid intraoperative fluorescence imaging and brain mapping. Neurosurgery. 2012;71(5):927鈥?5.
    101. Tsugu A, Ishizaka H, Mizokami Y, Osada T, Baba T, Yoshiyama M, et al. Impact of the combination of 5-aminolevulinic acid-induced fluorescence with intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging-guided surgery for glioma. World Neurosurg. 2011;76(1鈥?):120鈥?.
    102. Bogomolny DL, Petrovich NM, Hou BL, Peck KK, Kim MJ, Holodny AI. Functional MRI in the brain tumor patient. Top Magn Reson Imaging. 2004;15(5):325鈥?5.
    103. Guggisberg AG, Honma SM, Findlay AM, Dalal SS, Kirsch HE, Berger MS, et al. Mapping functional connectivity in patients with brain lesions. Ann Neurol. 2008;63(2):193鈥?03.
    104. Hirsch J, Ruge MI, Kim KH, Correa DD, Victor JD, Relkin NR, et al. An integrated functional magnetic resonance imaging procedure for preoperative mapping of cortical areas associated with tactile, motor, language, and visual functions. Neurosurgery. 2000;47(3):711鈥?1.
    105. Meyer PT, Sturz L, Schreckenberger M, Spetzger U, Meyer GF, Setani KS, et al. Preoperative mapping of cortical language areas in adult brain tumour patients using PET and individual non-normalised SPM analyses. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2003;30(7):951鈥?0.
    106. Mueller WM, Yetkin FZ, Hammeke TA, Morris III GL, Swanson SJ, Reichert K, et al. Functional magnetic resonance imaging mapping of the motor cortex in patients with cerebral tumors. Neurosurgery. 1996;39(3):515鈥?0.
    107. Schreckenberger M, Spetzger U, Sabri O, Meyer PT, Zeggel T, Zimny M, et al. Localisation of motor areas in brain tumour patients: a comparison of preoperative [18F]FDG-PET and intraoperative cortical electrostimulation. Eur J Nucl Med. 2001;28(9):1394鈥?03.
    108. Tarapore PE, Martino J, Guggisberg AG, Owen J, Honma SM, Findlay A, et al. Magnetoencephalographic imaging of resting-state functional connectivity predicts postsurgical neurological outcome in brain gliomas. Neurosurgery. 2012;71(5):1012鈥?2.
    109. Vlieger EJ, Majoie CB, Leenstra S, Den Heeten GJ. Functional magnetic resonance imaging for neurosurgical planning in neurooncology. Eur Radiol. 2004;14(7):1143鈥?3.
    110. Black PM, Alexander 3rd E, Martin C, Moriarty T, Nabavi A, Wong TZ, et al. Craniotomy for tumor treatment in an intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging unit. Neurosurgery. 1999;45(3):423鈥?1.
    111. Knauth M, Wirtz CR, Tronnier VM, Aras N, Kunze S, Sartor K. Intraoperative MR imaging increases the extent of tumor resection in patients with high-grade gliomas. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1999;20(9):1642鈥?.
    112. Kowalik K, Truwit C, Hall W, Kucharczyk J. Initial assessment of costs and benefits of MRI-guided brain tumor resection. Eur Radiol. 2000;10(3):S366鈥?.
    113. Kubben PL, ter Meulen KJ, Schijns OE, ter Laak-Poort MP, van Overbeeke JJ, van Santbrink H. Intraoperative MRI-guided resection of glioblastoma multiforme: a systematic review. Lancet Oncol. 2011;12(11):1062鈥?0.
    114. Lu J, Wu J, Yao C, Zhuang D, Qiu T, Hu X, et al. Awake language mapping and 3-Tesla intraoperative MRI-guided volumetric resection for gliomas in language areas. J Clin Neurosci. 2013;20(9):1280鈥?.
    115. Nimsky C, Fujita A, Ganslandt O, Von Keller B, Fahlbusch R. Volumetric assessment of glioma removal by intraoperative high-field magnetic resonance imaging. Neurosurgery. 2004;55(2):358鈥?0.
    116. Nimsky C, Ganslandt O, Tomandl B, Buchfelder M, Fahlbusch R. Low-field magnetic resonance imaging for intraoperative use in neurosurgery: a 5-year experience. Eur Radiol. 2002;12(11):2690鈥?03.
    117. Nimsky C, Ganslandt O, Von Keller B, Romstock J, Fahlbusch R. Intraoperative high-field-strength MR imaging: implementation and experience in 200 patients. Radiology. 2004;233(1):67鈥?8.
    118. Ntoukas V, Krishnan R, Seifert V. The new generation polestar n20 for conventional neurosurgical operating rooms: a preliminary report. Neurosurgery. 2008;62(3 Suppl 1):82鈥?.
    119. Schneider JP, Schulz T, Schmidt F, Dietrich J, Lieberenz S, Trantakis C, et al. Gross-total surgery of supratentorial low-grade gliomas under intraoperative MR guidance. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2001;22(1):89鈥?8.
    120. Schneider JP, Trantakis C, Rubach M, Schulz T, Dietrich J, Winkler D, et al. Intraoperative MRI to guide the resection of primary supratentorial glioblastoma multiforme鈥揳 quantitative radiological analysis. Neuroradiology. 2005;47(7):489鈥?00.
    121. Shaikhouni A, Chiocca EA. Editorial: Intraoperative magnetic resonance spectroscopy and gliomas. J Neurosurg. 2013;118(6):1188鈥?.
    122. Senft C, Franz K, Ulrich CT, Bink A, Szelenyi A, Gasser T, et al. Low field intraoperative MRI-guided surgery of gliomas: a single center experience. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2010;112(3):237鈥?3.
    123. Wirtz CR, Knauth M, Staubert A, Bonsanto MM, Sartor K, Kunze S, et al. Clinical evaluation and follow-up results for intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging in neurosurgery. Neurosurgery. 2000;46(5):1112鈥?0.
    124. Enchev Y, Bozinov O, Miller D, Tirakotai W, Heinze S, Benes L, et al. Image-guided ultrasonography for recurrent cystic gliomas. Acta Neurochir. 2006;148(10):1053鈥?3.
    125. Erdogan N, Tucer B, Mavili E, Menku A, Kurtsoy A. Ultrasound guidance in intracranial tumor resection: correlation with postoperative magnetic resonance findings. Acta Radiol. 2005;46(7):743鈥?.
    126. Le Roux PD, Berger MS, Wang K, Mack LA, Ojemann GA. Low grade gliomas: comparison of intraoperative ultrasound characteristics with preoperative imaging studies. J Neurooncol. 1992;13(2):189鈥?8.
    127. Serra C, Stauffer A, Actor B, Burkhardt JK, Ulrich NH, Bernays RL, et al. Intraoperative high frequency ultrasound in intracerebral high-grade tumors. Ultraschall Med. 2012;33(7):E306鈥?2.
    128. Tortosa A, Vinolas N, Villa S, Verger E, Gil JM, Brell M, et al. Prognostic implication of clinical, radiologic, and pathologic features in patients with anaplastic gliomas. Cancer. 2003;97(4):1063鈥?1.
  • 作者单位：Shawn L. Hervey-Jumper MD (1)
    Mitchel S. Berger MD (1)

    1. Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, 505 Parnassus Avenue, M779, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA
  • ISSN：1534-3138
文摘

© 2004-2018 中国地质图书馆版权所有 京ICP备05064691号 京公网安备11010802017129号

地址：北京市海淀区学院路29号 邮编：100083

电话：办公室：(+86 10)66554848；文献借阅、咨询服务、科技查新：66554700