文摘
Steps to reduce greenhouse emission gases (CO2) are increasingly becoming a matter of priority for the industry, particularly for the iron and steel industry, which is the largest consumer of the world’s generated energy on a global basis. This paper outlines the principal factors necessary for evaluating CO2 emission rates as the basis for comparing the net CO2 emission figures for different iron and steel production routes from cradle to grave. Calculations show that CO2 emissions considerably depend on the assumptions for the system borders and some external factors, e.g. the specific emission values for grid electricity.