Triggering Frictional Slip by Mechanical Vibrations

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• 作者：Rosario Capozza (1) rosario.capozza@gmail.com
  Andrea Vanossi (2) vanossi@sissa.it
  Alessandro Vezzani (34) vezzani@fis.unipr.it
  Stefano Zapperi (56) stefano.zapperi@cnr.it
• 关键词：Mechanical control of friction – ; Friction mechanisms – ; Stick– ; slip – ; Numerical simulations
• 刊名：Tribology Letters
• 出版年：2012
• 出版时间：October 2012
• 年：2012
• 卷：48
• 期：1
• 页码：95-102
• 全文大小：938.4 KB
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• 作者单位：1. School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv University, 69978 Tel Aviv, Israel2. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche CNR-IOM Democritos and International School for Advanced Studies (SISSA), Via Bonomea 265, I-34136 Trieste, Italy3. Dipartimento di Fisica, Universit脿 degli Studi di Parma, Viale G.P. Usberti 7/A, 43100 Parma, Italy4. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche CNR-NANO S3, Via Campi 213A, 41125 Modena, Italy5. Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche CNR-IENI, Via R. Cozzi 53, 20125 Milan, Italy6. ISI Foundation, Viale S. Severo 65, 10133 Turin, Italy
• ISSN：1573-2711

文摘

We study the slippage of a tribological system of particles confined between a horizontally driven top plate and a vertically oscillating bottom plate. As shown in a recent article (Capozza et al., Phys Rev Lett 103:085502, 2009), tiny vibrations, when applied in a suitable range of frequencies, may suppress the high dissipative stick–slip dynamics reducing drastically the lateral friction force. Here, we generalize and prove the robustness of the results against the effect of quenched disorder in the confining substrates and the presence of adhesive and cohesive forces at the interface. The observed phenomenology is shown to hold true by moving from the previously considered two dimensional modeling to a more realistic three dimensional geometry. A detailed analysis is devoted to the case of short vibration pulses. These findings are relevant for nanoscale mechanics and in the context of earthquake or avalanches triggering.