Local directional gradient pattern: a local descriptor for face recognition

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• 作者：Soumendu Chakraborty ; Satish Kumar Singh…
• 关键词：Local pattern descriptors ; Local derivative pattern ; Local vector pattern ; Local directional gradient pattern ; Face recognition
• 刊名：Multimedia Tools and Applications
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：76
• 期：1
• 页码：1201-1216
• 全文大小：
• 刊物类别：Computer Science
• 刊物主题：Multimedia Information Systems; Computer Communication Networks; Data Structures, Cryptology and Information Theory; Special Purpose and Application-Based Systems;
• 出版者：Springer US
• ISSN：1573-7721
• 卷排序：76

文摘

In this paper a local pattern descriptor in high order derivative space is proposed for face recognition. The proposed local directional gradient pattern (LDGP) is a 1D local micropattern computed by encoding the relationships between higher order derivatives of the reference pixel in four distinct directions. The proposed descriptor identifies relationship between the high order derivatives of the referenced pixel in four different directions to compute the micropattern which corresponds to the local feature. Proposed descriptor considerably reduces the length of the micropattern which consequently reduces the extraction time and matching time while maintaining the recognition rate. Results of the extensive experiments conducted on benchmark databases AT&T, Extended Yale B and CMU-PIE show that the proposed descriptor significantly reduces the extraction as well as matching time while the recognition rate of the descriptor is almost similar to existing state of the art methods. Moreover the proposed descriptor is more resistant against the AWGN compared to the other state of the art descriptors used for face recognition problems.