Accumulation of nickel ions in seedlings of Vicia sativa L. and manifestations of oxidative stress

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• 作者：V. V. Ivanishchev ; E. A. Abramova
• 关键词：Vicia sativa L ; Vetch seedlings ; Nickel ions ; Accumulation ; Oxidative stress
• 刊名：Environmental Science and Pollution Research
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：May 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：22
• 期：10
• 页码：7897-7905
• 全文大小：387 KB
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• 作者单位：V. V. Ivanishchev (1)
  E. A. Abramova (1)
  
  1. Department of Biology & Technologies of Living Systems, Tula State Lev Tolstoy Pedagogical University, Lenin pr., 125, 300026, Tula, Russia
  
• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 刊物主题：Environment
  Environment
  Atmospheric Protection, Air Quality Control and Air Pollution
  Waste Water Technology, Water Pollution Control, Water Management and Aquatic Pollution
  Industrial Pollution Prevention
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1614-7499

文摘

The accumulation of nickel ions in the roots and shoots of vetch seedlings (Vicia sativa L.) at increasing concentrations of nickel chloride in the medium was studied. It was shown that the accumulation of nickel in the shoots was increased when the concentration of nickel chloride in the medium was more than 50?μM. The bioconcentration factor and sustainability index for vetch seedlings were calculated under the experimental conditions. The obtained results were similar to parameters for other plants, grown on a nutrient medium or soil substrate. First, the obtained results allowed estimate the limits of nickel chloride concentrations for four of five zones, which correspond to the theoretical concept of dose–response curves in the studies on the influence of physiologically essential heavy metals on plants (Prasad 2010). Some parameters of oxidative stress caused by the presence of nickel chloride in the medium were shown. It seems that at low nickel concentrations in the medium in vetch seedlings the increase of several biochemical parameters (catalase activity and proline) caused by the high amylase activity in seeds.