Distribution and Diversity of Lichenized Fungi Colonizing Jageshwar Group of Temples, Almora, Uttarakhand

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• 作者：Yogesh Joshi ; Savitri Nayal ; Manish Tripathi…
• 关键词：Communities ; Lichens ; Monuments ; Species richness ; Symbiosis
• 刊名：Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section B: Biological Sciences
• 出版年：2015
• 出版时间：June 2015
• 年：2015
• 卷：85
• 期：2
• 页码：545-554
• 全文大小：1,604 KB
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• 作者单位：Yogesh Joshi (1)
  Savitri Nayal (1)
  Manish Tripathi (1)
  Kapil Bisht (1)
  Dalip K. Upreti (2)
  
  1. Lichenology Division, Department of Botany, S.S.J. Campus, Kumaun University, Almora, 263601, Uttarakhand, India
  2. C.S.I.R., Lichenology Laboratory, National Botanical Research Institute, Rana Pratap Marg, Lucknow, 226001, Uttar Pradesh, India
  
• 刊物主题：Life Sciences, general; Behavioural Sciences; Plant Biochemistry; Nucleic Acid Chemistry;
• 出版者：Springer India
• ISSN：2250-1746

文摘

Present study describes the lichen species compositions which are colonizing Jageshwar monuments and offers a list of lichens found growing over this group of temple, providing the first contribution to the knowledge of lichens on this divine man-made substratum. A total of 18 lichen genera (Aspicilia, Bacidia, Buellia, Caloplaca, Candelariella, Endocarpon, Flavoparmelia, Heterodermia, Hyperphyscia, Lecanora, Lepraria, Leptogium, Pertusaria, Phaeophyscia, Porpidia, Punctelia, Ramalina and Verrucaria) belonging to 13 families were identified colonizing these monuments. The results of the present study show that the most important lichen inhabitants of these monuments were Caloplaca, Phaeophyscia, Lecanora, Punctelia, and Lepraria. The study also reveals that besides lichens, the most important inhabitants of these monuments are eukaryotic green algae and bryophytes, forming greenish spots and coloration on almost the whole stone surface in different density.