On the similarity of 239Pu \(\alpha\) -activity histograms when the angular velocities of the Earth diurnal rotation, orbital movement and rot

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• 作者：S. E. Shnoll ; I. A. Rubinstein ; S. N. Shapovalov…
• 关键词：Persistent 鈥渟catter鈥?of results of measurements ; Macroscopic fluctuations ; Two near ; daily periods 鈥渟idereal鈥?1436聽min and 鈥渟olar鈥?1440聽min ; Heterogeneity and anisotropy of the space ; time ; Fractal coastline of the Universe ; Correspondence of biological effects at different times of the day and in different seasons (the 鈥淢NK effect鈥? ; Shape of histograms ; spectra of the amplitudes of fluctuations ; Moments of vernal and autumnal equinox as reference points
• 刊名：Astrophysics and Space Science
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：January 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：361
• 期：1
• 全文大小：3,594 KB
• 参考文献：Fedorov, M.V., Belousov, L.V., Voeikov, V.L., Zenchenko, T.A., Zenchenko, K.I., Pozharski, E.V., Konradov, A.A., Shnoll, S.E.: Astrophys. Space Sci. 283(1), 3 (2003) ADS CrossRef
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• 作者单位：S. E. Shnoll (1) (2)
  I. A. Rubinstein (3)
  S. N. Shapovalov (4)
  A. A. Tolokonnikova (2)
  V. A. Shlektaryov (2)
  V. A. Kolombet (2)
  M. N. Kondrashova (2)
  
  1. Department of Biophysics, Physical Faculty, M.V. Lomonosov鈥檚 Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory, Moscow, (GSP-1), 119991, Russia
  2. Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Biophysics RAS, Institutskaya 3, Pushchino, Moscow Region, 142290, Russia
  3. D.V. Skobeltsyn鈥檚 Institute of Nuclear Physics at M.V. Lomonosov鈥檚 Moscow State University, Leninskie Gory 1(2), Moscow, (GSP-1), 119991, Russia
  4. Institute of the Arctics and Antarctics, Bering st. 38, St. Petersburg, 199397, Russia
  
• 刊物类别：Physics and Astronomy
• 刊物主题：Physics
  Astronomy
  
• 出版者：Springer Netherlands
• ISSN：1572-946X

文摘

It was shown earlier that the persistent 鈥渟catter鈥?of results of measurements of any nature is determined by the diurnal and orbital movement of the Earth. The movement is accompanied by 鈥渕acroscopic fluctuations鈥?(MF)鈥攔egular, periodic changes in the shape of histograms, spectra of fluctuation amplitudes of the measured parameters. There are two near-daily periods (鈥渟idereal鈥? 1436 min; and 鈥渟olar鈥? 1440 min) and three yearly ones (鈥渃alendar鈥? 365 average solar days; 鈥渢ropical鈥? 365 days 5 h and 48 min; and 鈥渟idereal鈥? 365 days 6 h and 9 min). This periodicity was explained by the objects whose parameters are measured passing through the same spatial-temporal heterogeneities as the Earth rotates and shifts along its orbit. The shape of histograms constructed for a process that takes place on the Earth is, therefore, dependent on many a cosmo-physical factor: position of the object examined toward the Sun, 鈥渋mmobile stars鈥?and equinoctial lines; height of the Moon and Sun above the horizon; relative positions of the Moon, Earth and Sun; relative directions of the orbital and diurnal rotation of the Earth; vectors of the beams (e.g., \(\alpha\)-particle or photon beams) in relation to the Earth axis. This multitude of cosmo-physical factors, which the shape of histograms depends upon, was revealed in the comparative studies of various vectorized processes, positioned differently to each other and measured on different time scales. Reproducibility of the periods: daily, yearly, lunar etc.鈥攎eans that heterogeneity and anisotropy of the space-time continuum is stable. The Earth rotates about its axis and moves around the Sun along an invariable 鈥渇ractal coastline of the Universe鈥? Fractality manifests itself in the similarity of histograms constructed on the intervals from milliseconds to many hours. Bearing in mind all the aforesaid, the objective of the present work was to check the supposition that in the daily and yearly cycles, histograms would be similar if the angular velocities of the processes measured are equalized and common reference points are defined. The objective was stimulated by M.N. Kondrashova鈥檚 assumption on the correspondence of biological effects at different times of the day and in different seasons (the 鈥淢NK effect鈥?. Keywords Persistent 鈥渟catter鈥?of results of measurements Macroscopic fluctuations Two near-daily periods 鈥渟idereal鈥?1436 min and 鈥渟olar鈥?1440 min Heterogeneity and anisotropy of the space-time Fractal coastline of the Universe Correspondence of biological effects at different times of the day and in different seasons (the 鈥淢NK effect鈥? Shape of histograms, spectra of the amplitudes of fluctuations Moments of vernal and autumnal equinox as reference points