A sensitive method for rapid detection of alkyl halides and dehalogenase activity using a multistep enzyme assay
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  • 作者:Sebastian Fabritz (1)
    Franziska Maa? (1)
    Olga Avrutina (1)
    Tim Heiseler (1)
    Bj?rn Steinmann (1)
    Harald Kolmar (1)
  • 关键词:Alcohol oxidase ; Haloalkane dehalogenase ; Haloalkanes ; Horseradish peroxidase ; Multistage enzyme reaction
  • 刊名:AMB Express
  • 出版年:2012
  • 出版时间:December 2012
  • 年:2012
  • 卷:2
  • 期:1
  • 全文大小:479KB
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  • 作者单位:Sebastian Fabritz (1)
    Franziska Maa? (1)
    Olga Avrutina (1)
    Tim Heiseler (1)
    Bj?rn Steinmann (1)
    Harald Kolmar (1)

    1. Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Technische Universit?t Darmstadt, Petersenstrasse 22, D-64287, Darmstadt, Germany
  • ISSN:2191-0855
文摘
A method for the detection of haloalkane conversion to the corresponding alcohols by haloalkane dehalogenases is described. It is based on a multistage enzyme reaction which allows for the analysis of alkyl halides in buffered systems. Irreversible hydrolytic dehalogenation catalyzed by haloalkane dehalogenase DhaA from Rhodococcus erythropolis transfers an alkyl halide into a corresponding alcohol that is further oxidized by alcohol oxidase AOX from Pichia pastoris yielding a respective aldehyde and hydrogen peroxide easily detectable via the horseradish peroxidase catalyzed oxidation of chromogenic molecules. Due to its high sensitivity (0.025?mM, 0.43?ppm for 1,3-dibromopropane), low expenditure and the ability of handling a large number of samples in parallel, this method is an attractive alternative to existing procedures for the monitoring of both haloalkanes and dehalogenases.

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