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作者单位:1. Department of Electrical Engineering, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, USA
刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
刊物主题:Chemistry Optical and Electronic Materials Characterization and Evaluation Materials Electronics, Microelectronics and Instrumentation Solid State Physics and Spectroscopy
出版者:Springer US
ISSN:1543-186X
文摘
We present theoretically that the cross-plane Seebeck coefficient of InGaAs/InGaAlAs III–V semiconductor superlattices can be significantly enhanced through miniband transport at low temperatures. The miniband dispersion curves are calculated by self-consistently solving the Schr枚dinger equation with the periodic potential, and the Poisson equation taking into account the charge transfer between the two layers. Boltzmann transport in the relaxation-time approximation is used to calculate the thermoelectric transport properties in the cross-plane direction based on the modified density of states and group velocity. It is found that the cross-plane Seebeck coefficient can be enhanced more than 60% over the bulk values at an equivalent doping level at 80 K when the Fermi level is aligned at an edge of the minibands. Other thermoelectric transport properties are also calculated and discussed to further enhance the thermoelectric power factor.