Phase separation of salt dispersions of clay with polyacrylamide flocculants
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  • 作者:E. V. Vorob’eva ; D. V. Cherednichenko…
  • 刊名:Russian Journal of Applied Chemistry
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:December 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:87
  • 期:12
  • 页码:1842-1848
  • 全文大小:780 KB
  • 参考文献:1. Betekhtin, AG (1961) Kurs mineralogii. Gosgeolizdat, Moscow
    2. Lysukho, NA, Eroshina, DM (2011) Otkhody proizvodstva i potrebleniya, ikh vliyanie na prirodnuyu sredu: Monografiya. Mezhdunar. Gos. Ekolog. Univ. im. A.D. Sakharova, Minsk
    3. Chumakov, LS (2003) Okhrana prirody.
    4. Vorob’ev, PD, Krut’ko, NP, Vorob’eva, EV (2007) Colloid. J. 69: pp. 552-556 CrossRef
    5. Vorob’eva, EV, Krut’ko, NP (2010) Polimernye kompleksy v vodnykh i solevykh sredakh. Belarus. navuka, Minsk
    6. Vorob’eva, EV, Soldatov, VS (2012) Dokl. Nats. Akad. Navuk Belarusi 56: pp. 93-98
    7. Yaminskii, VV, Pchelin, VA, Amelina, EA, Shchukin, ED (1982) Koagulyatsionnye kontakty v dispersnykh sistemakh. Khimiya, Moscow
    8. Cherednichenko, DV, Vorob’eva, EV, Krut’ko, NP (2007) Russ. J. Appl. Chem. 80: pp. 1453-1456 CrossRef
  • 刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
  • 刊物主题:Chemistry
    Chemistry
    Industrial Chemistry and Chemical Engineering
    Russian Library of Science
  • 出版者:MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica distributed exclusively by Springer Science+Business Media LLC.
  • ISSN:1608-3296
文摘
Effect of polyacrylamide (co)polymers on the properties and structure of floccules formed in the course of phase separation of a salt dispersion of clay was studied. It was shown that, with a binary system of unlike-charged copolymers, a sediment with high density and water-yielding capacity is formed, which is necessary for the effective phase separation. The subsequent squeezing of the flocculated sediment to remove water leads to a local increase in the concentration of polymers in the solid phase, which raises the plastic strength of the sediment and improves the granulation conditions.

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