Application of Terminalia chebula natural dye on wool fiber—evaluation of color and fastness properties

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• 作者：Mohd Shabbir ; Shahid Ul Islam ; Mohd Nadeem Bukhari…
• 关键词：Natural dye ; Harda ; Mordants ; Color strength ; Fastness properties
• 刊名：Textiles and Clothing Sustainability
• 出版年：2017
• 出版时间：January 2017
• 年：2017
• 卷：2
• 期：1
• 全文大小：958 KB
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• 作者单位：Mohd Shabbir (1)
  Shahid Ul Islam (1)
  Mohd Nadeem Bukhari (1)
  Luqman Jameel Rather (1)
  Mohd Ali Khan (2)
  Faqeer Mohammad (1)
  
  1. Department of Chemistry, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, 110025, India
  2. Department of Post Harvest Engineering and Technology, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, AMU, Aligarh, UP, 202002, India
  
• 刊物类别：Textile Engineering; Environmental Management; Sustainable Development; Industrial Chemistry/Chemica
• 刊物主题：Textile Engineering; Environmental Management; Sustainable Development; Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering; Characterization and Evaluation of Materials; Engineering Economics, Organization, Lo
• 出版者：Springer Singapore
• ISSN：2197-9936

文摘

In the present study, Terminalia chebula (Myrobalan/Harda) natural dye extract was used for the development of eco-friendly shades on woolen yarn with different hues and tones. The effect of dye concentration on color strength (K/S) of woolen yarn dyed with T. chebula was assessed. Increasing the concentration of dye decreased lightness (L*) values of woolen yarn samples, indicating darker shades. Different metal salts such as alum, ferrous sulfate, and stannous chloride were used to enhance the fastness properties (light, wash, dry and wet rubs) of dyed woolen yarn. Pre-treatment of woolen yarn samples with metal salts has shown encouraging results with better fastness properties and enhanced color strength values. Five percent ferrous sulfate mordanted samples show greater saturation with increasing dye concentration from 0.5 to 15 % (o.w.f.). Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) analysis of T. chebula dye extract shows presence of carbonyl and hydroxyl functionalities. Keywords Natural dye Harda Mordants Color strength Fastness properties