Effects of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi on ecological restoration in coal mining areas
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  • 作者:Shaopeng Li ; YinLi Bi ; Weiping Kong ; Haiyang Yu ; Qiu Lang…
  • 关键词:arbuscular mycorrhizae ; A. fruticosa ; restoration ; Amelioration ; coal mining area
  • 刊名:Russian Journal of Ecology
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:September 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:46
  • 期:5
  • 页码:431-437
  • 全文大小:106 KB
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  • 作者单位:Shaopeng Li (1)
    YinLi Bi (1)
    Weiping Kong (1)
    Haiyang Yu (1)
    Qiu Lang (1)
    Yu Miao (1)

    1. College of Geoscience and Surveying Engineering, China University of Mining and Technology (Beijing), Beijing, 100083, China
  • 刊物类别:Biomedical and Life Sciences
  • 刊物主题:Life Sciences
    Ecology
    Environment
    Russian Library of Science
  • 出版者:MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica distributed exclusively by Springer Science+Business Media LLC.
  • ISSN:1608-3334
文摘
In the coal mining subsidence areas in arid and barren locations in western China where plants are difficult to grow, the root of A. fruticosa was inoculated with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). The effects of inoculation with AMF on the growth of A. fruticosa and improvement of the degraded soil were determined. Results showed that the selected AMF and A. fruticosa had a strong symbiotic relation. Sixteen months after inoculation, the root colonization rate in A. fruticosa reached 88%. Inoculation with AMF was shown to promote the growth and root development of A. fruticosa and improve rhizospheric soil and fertilization of A. fruticosa. After the inoculation, the contents of organic matters and glomalin-associated proteins in the rhizospheric soil of A. fruticosa increased significantly. Sixteen months after the inoculation, the acidic phosphatase activity in the rhizosphere of A. fruticosa in the inoculated plots increased by 44% compared with that of the control plot, and the content of available phosphorus was 2.5 times that of the control. Hence, inoculation with AMF improves the rhizosphere of A. fruticosa, promotes a stable ecosystem in the mining area. Keywords arbuscular mycorrhizae A. fruticosa restoration Amelioration coal mining area

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