Cloning and Functional Analysis of Thylakoidal Ascorbate Peroxidase (TAPX) Gene in Sugarcane
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  • 作者:Sheng Wang ; Kun-Kun Zhang ; Xing Huang ; Yan-Jiao Fan ; Li-Tao Yang ; Yang-Rui Li
  • 关键词:Sugarcane ; Thylakoid ; Ascorbate peroxidase (TAPX) ; Expression analysis ; Prokaryotic expression ; Oxidative stress
  • 刊名:Sugar Tech
  • 出版年:2015
  • 出版时间:December 2015
  • 年:2015
  • 卷:17
  • 期:4
  • 页码:356-366
  • 全文大小:2,304 KB
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  • 作者单位:Sheng Wang (1)
    Kun-Kun Zhang (1)
    Xing Huang (2)
    Yan-Jiao Fan (1)
    Li-Tao Yang (1) (2)
    Yang-Rui Li (2)

    1. Agricultural College, State Key Laboratory of Conservation and Utilization of Subtropical Agro-bioresources, Guangxi University, Nanning, 530004, China
    2. Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, and Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture, Sugarcane Research Institute of Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences-Sugarcane Research Center of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, 530007, China
  • 刊物主题:Agriculture;
  • 出版者:Springer India
  • ISSN:0974-0740
文摘
Ascorbate peroxidase (APX) is a key enzyme for active oxygen scavenging of higher plants, and it plays an important role in plants against abiotic stresses. In this study, a thylakoidal APX (TAPX) gene was cloned from sugarcane leaves by using RT-PCR technique, which was registered in GenBenk with the accession number JQ958327. Bioinformatics analysis showed that the new gene contained a 1,422 bp open reading frame and encoded 473 amino acids, and the predicted molecular weight was 51.1 kDa, containing the typical functional area and heme binding sites of peroxidase gene family. Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR analysis showed the TAPX gene expressed in the roots, stems and leaves of sugarcane plant, and the highest expression level was found in the leaves. The TAPX gene was expressed in three exogenous stresses, i.e. polyethylene glycol (PEG), NaCl and H2O2. The expression pattern varied due to different regulatory mechanisms and the impact of low temperature stress on the expression is not significant. The TAPX gene was successfully expressed in E. coli. The TAPX gene excessive plant expression vector was built and transformed into tobacco with Agrobacterium-mediation, and transgenic tobacco plants were obtained. In conclusion, the TAPX gene was mainly expressed in the green tissue of sugarcane plant. It is presumed that TAPX gene is related with sugarcane resistance to osmotic stress. Further investigation on the biological functions of TAPX in sugarcane are warranted. Keywords Sugarcane Thylakoid Ascorbate peroxidase (TAPX) Expression analysis Prokaryotic expression Oxidative stress

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