Characteristics of a DC discharge with a water cathode in argon

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• 作者：S. A. Smirnov ; D. A. Shutov ; E. S. Bobkova ; V. V. Rybkin
• 刊名：Plasma physics reports
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：January 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：42
• 期：1
• 页码：74-78
• 全文大小：515 KB
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• 作者单位：S. A. Smirnov (1)
  D. A. Shutov (1)
  E. S. Bobkova (1)
  V. V. Rybkin (1)
  
  1. Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology, pr. Sheremetevskii 7, Ivanovo, 153000, Russia
  
• 刊物类别：Physics and Astronomy
• 刊物主题：Physics
  Atoms, Molecules, Clusters and Plasmas
  Russian Library of Science
• 出版者：MAIK Nauka/Interperiodica distributed exclusively by Springer Science+Business Media LLC.
• ISSN：1562-6938

文摘

The characteristics of a dc discharge excited between a metal anode and a water cathode in argon were studied experimentally. The dimensions of the positive column and the electric field in it were measured, and the vibrational temperature in the positive column was determined from the N₂ C 3Π_u → B 3Π_g (0–2) emission band. It is shown that the power deposited in the positive column is almost entirely spent on gas heating. The obtained dependence of the reduced electric field on the gas pressure and the ionization frequencies calculated by solving the Boltzmann equation indicate that electrons are lost diffusively, whereas ionization proceeds in a stepwise manner via the lower metastable states of argon atoms. Original Russian Text © S.A. Smirnov, D.A. Shutov, E.S. Bobkova, V.V. Rybkin, 2016, published in Fizika Plazmy, 2016, Vol. 42, No. 1, pp. 81–85.