Effect of SiO2 on the melting characteristics of reaction between phosphogypsum and calcium sulfide
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  • 作者:Ting Shi ; Tianming Wan ; Zhiye Zhang…
  • 关键词:Phosphogypsum ; Calcium sulfide ; Melting temperature ; Silicon dioxide
  • 刊名:Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:February 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:123
  • 期:2
  • 页码:1601-1609
  • 全文大小:2,194 KB
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  • 作者单位:Ting Shi (1)
    Tianming Wan (1)
    Zhiye Zhang (1)
    Xiushan Yang (1)
    Lin Yang (1)
    Benhe Zhong (1)
    Xingjian Kong (1)
    Xinlong Wang (1)

    1. College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610065, China
  • 刊物类别:Chemistry and Materials Science
  • 刊物主题:Chemistry
    Sciences
    Polymer Sciences
    Physical Chemistry
    Inorganic Chemistry
    Measurement Science and Instrumentation
  • 出版者:Akad茅miai Kiad贸, co-published with Springer Science+Business Media B.V., Formerly Kluwer Academic
  • ISSN:1572-8943
文摘
Currently, phosphogypsum (PG) pollution is a global problem. The reductive decomposition of PG to produce sulfuric acid is a good way to utilize this material. However, the solid–solid reaction between PG and calcium sulfide is an unavoidable step during this reaction. Silicon dioxide (SiO2) was the highest content of impurities during this reaction system, and it varies from 8 to 22 %. PG from different sources may differ with respect to the constituents and their amounts. Hence, the influence of the SiO2 on the melting characteristics of solid–solid reaction system was investigated in this paper. The melting phenomenon was clearly observed using scanning electron microscopy. Meanwhile, the melting temperature was decreased with an increased content of SiO2, which was illustrated using an ash fusion point determination meter and differential scanning calorimetry. Through phase diagram analysis, the reason for the changed melting temperature was discussed. The migration process of solid products was also illustrated. The results of the equilibrium analysis and phase diagram were obtained using FactSage6.1 software. Keywords Phosphogypsum Calcium sulfide Melting temperature Silicon dioxide

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