Assessment of postoperative pain intensity by using photoplethysmography
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  • 作者:Peng Ling (1)
    Yu Siyuan (1) (4)
    Wei Wei (1)
    Gong Quan (2)
    Gao Bo (1) (3)
  • 关键词:Photoplethysmography ; Pain intensity ; Vital sign
  • 刊名:Journal of Anesthesia
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:December 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:28
  • 期:6
  • 页码:846-853
  • 全文大小:2,123 KB
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    16. Lee QY, Redmond SJ, Chan G, Middleton PM, Steel E, Malouf P, Critoph C, Flynn G, O’Lone E, Lovell NH. Estimation of cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance using a multivariate regression model with features selected from the finger photoplethysmogram and routine cardiovascular measurements. Biomed Eng Online. 2013;12:19. Siyuan (1) (4)
    Wei Wei (1)
    Gong Quan (2)
    Gao Bo (1) (3)

    1. Department of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No.37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, People’s Republic of China
    4. Department of Anesthesiology, Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People’s Republic of China
    2. Department of Orthopedics, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China
    3. Department of Physics, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People’s Republic of China
  • ISSN:1438-8359
文摘
Purpose Timely assessment of acute postoperative pain is very important for pain management. No objective and reliable method to assess postoperative pain intensity exists till now. The aim of the study was to investigate the feasibility of photoplethysmography (PPG) signals in postoperative pain assessment. Methods Thirty patients scheduled for elective abdominal surgery under general anesthesia were examined. Finger PPG signals and visual analogue scale (VAS) score were acquired before and 5, 10, 20, and 30?min after sufentanil administration when the patients were awake and transferred to the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU). During each pain rating, the patient's blood pressure, heart rate, and pulse oxygen saturation were recorded. The amplitude of alternating current (AC) and direct current (DC) extracted from finger PPG signals were analyzed, and the ratio of AC and DC (AC/DC) was calculated. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves were built to assess the performance of AC and AC/DC to detect patients with VAS >4 in the PACU. Results After administration of sufentanil, VAS scores decreased significantly (p?r?=??.477; p?r?=??.738; p?r?=?0.280; p? Conclusion The finger PPG signal can be used in acute postoperative pain assessment. Both AC/DC and AC had significant correlations with the pain rating levels, while blood pressure and heart rate were unreliable in pain assessment.

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