The concentration and chemical speciation of arsenic in the Nanpan River, the upstream of the Pearl River, China

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• 作者：Silin Yang ; Ning Zhao ; Dequn Zhou ; Rong Wei…
• 关键词：Arsenic ; Speciation ; Multi ; media ; Pearl River Delta
• 刊名：Environmental Science and Pollution Research
• 出版年：2016
• 出版时间：April 2016
• 年：2016
• 卷：23
• 期：7
• 页码：6451-6458
• 全文大小：536 KB
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• 作者单位：Silin Yang (1) (2)
  Ning Zhao (3)
  Dequn Zhou (1)
  Rong Wei (1)
  Bin Yang (3)
  Bo Pan (1)
  
  1. Faculty of Environmental Science & Engineering, Kunming University of Science & Technology, Kunming, 650500, China
  2. Faculty of Environmental Science & Engineering, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, 650224, China
  3. Faculty of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming, 650224, China
  
• 刊物类别：Earth and Environmental Science
• 刊物主题：Environment
  Environment
  Atmospheric Protection, Air Quality Control and Air Pollution
  Waste Water Technology, Water Pollution Control, Water Management and Aquatic Pollution
  Industrial Pollution Prevention
  
• 出版者：Springer Berlin / Heidelberg
• ISSN：1614-7499

文摘

The concentration and chemical speciation of arsenic (As) in different environmental matrixes (water, sediment, agricultural soils, and non-agricultural soils) were investigated in the Nanpan River area, the upstream of Pearl River, China. The results did not show any obvious transport of As along the flow direction of the river (from upstream to downstream). Total As concentrations in sediment were significantly different from those in agricultural soil. According to the comparison to quality standards, the As in sediments of the studied area have potential ecological risks and a minority of the sampling sites of agricultural soils in the studied area were polluted with As. As speciations were analyzed using sequential extraction and the percentage of non-residual fraction in sediment predominated over residual fraction. We thus believe that As in the studied area was with low mobility and bioavailability in sediment, agricultural soils, and non-agricultural soils. However, the bioavailability and mobility of As in sediment were higher than in both agricultural and non-agricultural soils, and thus, special attention should be paid for the risk assessment of As in the river in future studies.